Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 1
1. All wisdom
comes from the Lord and is with him for ever.
2. The sand of
the sea, the drops of rain, and the days of eternity -- who can count
them?
3. The height
of heaven, the breadth of the earth, the abyss, and wisdom -- who can
search them out?
4. Wisdom was created before all
things, and prudent understanding from
eternity.
Wisdom is like the Word:
Wisdom is not a second member of the Family of God. Wisdom and
Life or Zoe her daughter was taken by Gnosticism to be a goddess. For
instance, Zoe or Eve the mother of all living birthed Jehovah through
her son and therefore became the Mother of God. Jehovah was in the
abyss or earthly realm until he decided that singing praises to
Sophia - Zoe would get him promoted to the seventh heaven--just below
the true God. There, he continued to organize musical teams to praise
Sophia and Zoe. These "goddesses" took on the characteristics of the
babylonian goddess as well as many others.
The Origin of the World Sophia and Zoe.
How Zoe forced little dumb "jehovah" to
form musical worship teams: to worship; HER.
5. The root of
wisdom -- to whom has it been revealed? Her clever devices -- who
knows them?
6. There is One who is
wise, greatly to be feared, sitting upon his throne.
7. The Lord himself created
wisdom; he saw her and apportioned her,
he poured her out upon all his
works.
8. She dwells
with all flesh according to his gift, and he supplied her to those
who love him.
9. The fear of
the Lord is glory and
exultation, and
gladness and a crown of
rejoicing.
10. The fear
of the Lord delights the heart, and gives gladness and joy and long
life.
11. With him
who fears the Lord it will go well at the end; on the day of his
death he will be blessed.
12. To fear
the Lord is the beginning of wisdom;
she is created with the faithful
in the womb.
13. She made
among men an eternal foundation, and among their descendants she will
be trusted.
14. To fear
the Lord is wisdom's full measure; she satisfies men with her
fruits;
15. she
fills
their whole house with desirable goods, and their storehouses with
her produce.
16. The fear
of the Lord is the crown of wisdom, making peace and perfect health
to flourish.
17. He saw
her
and apportioned her;
he rained down knowledge and discerning
comprehension, and he exalted the glory
of those who held her
fast.
Isaiah 55
18. To fear the
Lord is the root of
wisdom, and her
branches are long
life.
22.
Unrighteous anger cannot be justified, for a man's anger tips the
scale to his ruin.
23. A
patient
man will endure until the right moment, and then joy will burst forth
for him.
24. He will
hide his words until the right moment, and the lips of many will tell
of his good sense.
25. In the
treasuries of wisdom are wise sayings, but
godliness is an abomination to a sinner.
26. If you desire wisdom,
keep the commandments, and the Lord will supply it for
you.
27. For the
fear of the Lord is wisdom and instruction, and he
delights in fidelity and meekness.
28. Do not
disobey the fear of the Lord; do not approach him with a divided
mind.
29. Be not a
hypocrite in men's sight, and keep watch over your lips.
30. Do not exalt yourself lest you
fall, and thus bring dishonor upon
yourself.
The Lord will reveal
your secrets and
cast you down in the midst of the congregation,
because you did not come in the fear of the
Lord, and your heart was full of
deceit.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 2
1. My son, if you
come forward to serve the Lord, prepare
yourself for temptation.
2. Set your
heart right
and be steadfast, and do not be
hasty in time of calamity.
3. Cleave to
him and do not depart, that you may be honored at the end of your
life.
4. Accept whatever is brought upon
you,
and in changes that humble you be
patient.
5. For gold
is
tested in the fire, and acceptable
men in the furnace of humiliation.
6. Trust in
him, and he will help you; make your ways straight, and hope in
him.
7. You who
fear the Lord, wait for his mercy; and turn not aside, lest you
fall.
8. You who
fear the Lord, trust in him, and your reward will not fail;
9. you who
fear the Lord, hope for good things, for everlasting joy and
mercy.
10. Consider
the ancient generations and see:
who ever trusted in the Lord and
was put to shame?
Or who ever persevered in the fear of the
Lord
and was forsaken? Or who ever called upon him and was
overlooked?
11. For the
Lord is compassionate and merciful; he forgives sins
and saves in time of affliction.
12. Woe to timid hearts and to slack
hands, and to the sinner who walks along two
ways!
13. Woe to
the faint heart, for it has no trust! Therefore it will not be
sheltered.
14. Woe to
you
who have lost your
endurance! What will you do when the
Lord punishes you?
15. Those
who
fear the Lord will not disobey his
words, and those who love him will keep
his ways.
16. Those
who
fear the Lord will seek his
approval, and those who love him will
be filled with the law.
17. Those
who
fear the Lord will prepare their hearts, and will humble themselves
before him.
18. Let us
fall into the hands of the Lord, but not into the hands of men; for
as his majesty is, so also is his mercy.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 3
1. Listen to
me your father, O children; and act accordingly, that you may be kept
in safety.
2. For the
Lord honored the father above the children, and he confirmed the
right of the mother over her sons.
3. Whoever
honors his father atones for sins,
4. and
whoever
glorifies his mother is like one who lays up treasure.
5. Whoever
honors his father will be gladdened by his own children, and when he
prays he will be heard.
6. Whoever
glorifies his father will have long life, and whoever obeys the Lord
will refresh his mother;
7. he will
serve his parents as his masters.
8. Honor
your
father by word and deed, that a blessing from him may come upon
you.
9. For a
father's blessing strengthens the houses of the children, but a
mother's curse uproots their foundations.
10. Do not
glorify yourself by dishonoring your father, for your father's
dishonor is no glory to you.
11. For a
man's glory comes from honoring his father, and it is a disgrace for
children not to respect their mother.
12. O son,
help your father in his old age, and do not grieve him as long as he
lives;
13. even if
he
is lacking in understanding, show forbearance; in all your strength
do not despise him.
14. For
kindness to a father will not be forgotten, and against your sins it
will be credited to you;
15. in the
day
of your affliction it will be remembered in your favor; as frost in
fair weather, your sins will melt away.
16. Whoever
forsakes his father is like a blasphemer, and whoever angers his
mother is cursed by the Lord.
17. My son,
perform your tasks in meekness; then you will be loved by those whom
God accepts.
18. The
greater you are, the more you must humble yourself; so you will find
favor in the sight of the Lord.
20. For
great
is the might of the Lord; he is glorified by the humble.
21. Seek not
what is too difficult for you, nor investigate what is beyond your
power.
22. Reflect
upon what has been assigned to
you,
for you do not need what is
hidden.
23. Do not
meddle in what is beyond your
tasks,
for matters too great for human
understanding have been shown you.
24. For
their
hasty judgment has led many astray, and wrong opinion has caused
their thoughts to slip.
26. A
stubborn
mind will be afflicted at the end, and whoever loves danger will
perish by it.
27. A
stubborn
mind will be burdened by troubles, and the
sinner will heap sin upon sin.
28. The
affliction of the proud has no healing, for a plant of wickedness has
taken root in him.
29. The mind
of the intelligent man will ponder a
parable, and an attentive ear is the
wise man's desire.
30. Water
extinguishes a blazing fire: so almsgiving atones for sin.
31. Whoever
requites favors gives thought to the future; at the moment of his
falling he will find support.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 4
1. My son,
deprive not the poor of his living, and do not keep needy eyes
waiting.
2. Do not
grieve the one who is hungry, nor anger a man in want.
3. Do not
add
to the troubles of an angry mind, nor delay your gift to a
beggar.
4. Do not
reject an afflicted
suppliant, nor turn your face away from
the poor.
5. Do not
avert your eye from the needy, nor give a man occasion to curse
you;
6. for if in
bitterness of soul he calls down a curse upon you, his Creator will
hear his prayer.
7. Make
yourself beloved in the congregation; bow
your head low to a great man.
8. Incline
your ear to the poor, and answer him peaceably and gentl
9. Deliver
him
who is wronged from the hand of the wrongdoer; and do not be
fainthearted in judging a case.
10. Be like
a
father to orphans, and instead of a husband to their mother; you will
then be like a son of the Most High, and he will love you more than
does your mother.
11. Wisdom
exalts her sons and gives help to those who seek her.
12. Whoever
loves her loves life, and those who seek her early will be filled
with joy.
13. Whoever
holds her fast will obtain glory, and the Lord will bless the place
she enters.
14. Those
who
serve her will minister to the Holy One; the Lord loves those who
love her.
15. He who
obeys her will judge the nations, and whoever gives heed to her will
dwell secure.
16. If he
has
faith in her he will obtain her; and his descendants will remain in
possession of her.
17. For at
first she will walk with him on tortuous paths, she will bring fear
and cowardice upon him, and will torment him by her discipline until
she trusts him, and she will test him with her ordinances.
18. Then she
will come straight back to him and gladden him, and will reveal her
secrets to him.
19. If he
goes
astray she will forsake him, and hand him over to his ruin.
20. Observe
the right time, and beware of evil; and do not bring shame on
yourself.
21. For
there
is a shame which brings sin, and there is a shame which is glory and
favor.
22. Do not
show partiality, to your own harm, or deference, to your
downfall.
23. Do not
refrain from speaking at the crucial time, and do not hide your
wisdom.
24. For wisdom is
known through speech, and
education through the words of the
tongue.
25. Never
speak against the truth, but be mindful of your ignorance.
26. Do not
be
ashamed to confess your
sins, and do not try to stop the
current of a river.
27. Do not
subject yourself to a foolish fellow, nor show partiality to a
ruler.
28. Strive
even to death for the truth and the Lord God will fight for you.
29. Do not
be
reckless in your speech, or sluggish and remiss in your deeds.
30. Do not
be
like a lion in your home, nor be a faultfinder with your
servants.
31. Let not
your hand be extended to receive, but withdrawn when it is time to
repay.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 5
1. Do not
set
your heart on your wealth, nor say, "I have enough."
2. Do not
follow your inclination and strength, walking according to the
desires of your heart.
3. Do not
say,
"Who will have power over me?" for the Lord will surely punish
you.
4. Do not
say,
"I sinned, and what happened to me?" for the Lord is slow to
anger.
5. Do not be
so confident of
atonement that you add sin to
sin.
6. Do not
say,
"His mercy is great, he will forgive the multitude of my sins," for
both mercy and wrath are with him, and his anger rests on
sinners.
7. Do not
delay to turn to the Lord, nor postpone it from day to day; for
suddenly the wrath of the Lord will go forth, and at the time of
punishment you will perish.
8. Do not
depend on dishonest wealth, for it will not benefit you in the day of
calamity.
9. Do not
winnow with every wind, nor follow every path: the double-tongued
sinner does that.
10. Be
steadfast in your understanding, and let your speech be
consistent.
11. Be quick
to hear, and be deliberate in answering.
12. If you
have understanding, answer your neighbor; but if not, put your hand
on your mouth.
13. Glory
and
dishonor come from speaking, and a man's tongue is his
downfall.
14. Do not
be
called a slanderer, and do not lie in ambush with your tongue; for
shame comes to the thief, and severe condemnation to the
double-tongued.
15. In great
and small matters do not act amiss,
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 6
1. and do
not
become an enemy instead of a friend; for a bad name incurs shame and
reproach: so fares the double-tongued sinner.
2. Do not
exalt yourself through your soul's counsel, lest your
soul be torn in pieces like a bull.
3. You will devour your leaves and
destroy your fruit, and will be left
like a withered tree.
4. An evil
soul will destroy him who has it, and make him the laughingstock of his
enemies.
5. A
pleasant
voice multiplies friends, and a gracious tongue multiplies
courtesies.
6. Let those
that are at peace with you be many, but let your advisers be one in a
thousand.
7. When you
gain a friend, gain him through testing, and do not trust him
hastily.
8. For there
is a friend who is such at his own convenience, but will not stand by
you in your day of trouble.
9. And there
is a friend who changes into an enemy, and will disclose a quarrel to
your disgrace.
10. And
there
is a friend who is a table companion, but will not stand by you in
your day of trouble.
11. In
prosperity he will make himself your equal, and be bold with your
servants;
12. but if
you
are brought low he will turn against you, and will hide himself from
your presence.
13. Keep
yourself far from your enemies, and be on guard toward your friends.
14. A
faithful
friend is a sturdy shelter: he that has found one has found a
treasure.
15. There is
nothing so precious as a faithful friend,
16. A
faithful
friend is an elixir of life; and those who fear the Lord will find
him.
17. Whoever
fears the Lord directs his friendship aright, for as he is, so is his
neighbor also.
18. My son,
from your youth up choose instruction, and until you are old you will
keep finding wisdom.
19. Come to
her like one who plows and sows, and wait for her good harvest. For
in her service you will toil a little while, and soon you will eat of
her produce.
20. She
seems
very harsh to the uninstructed; a weakling will not remain with
her.
21. She will
weigh him down like a heavy testing stone, and he will not be slow to
cast her off.
22. For
wisdom
is like her name, and is not manifest to many.
23. Listen,
my
son, and accept my judgment; do not reject my counsel.
24. Put your
feet into her fetters, and your neck into her collar.
25. Put your
shoulder under her and carry her, and do not fret under her
bonds.
26. Come to
her with all your soul, and keep her ways with all your might.
27. Search
out
and seek, and she will become known to you; and when you get hold of
her, do not let her go.
28. For at
last you will find the rest she gives, and she will be changed into
joy for you.
29. Then her
fetters will become for you a strong protection, and her collar a
glorious robe.
30. Her yoke
is a golden ornament, and her bonds are a cord of blue.
31. You will
wear her like a glorious robe, and put her on like a crown of
gladness.
32. If you
are
willing, my son, you will be taught, and if you apply yourself you
will become clever.
33. If you
love to listen you will gain knowledge, and if you incline your ear
you will become wise.
34. Stand in
the assembly of the elders. Who is wise? Cleave to him.
35. Be ready
to listen to every narrative, and do not let wise proverbs escape
you.
36. If you
see
an intelligent man, visit him early; let your foot wear out his
doorstep.
37. Reflect
on
the statutes of the Lord, and meditate at all times on his
commandments. It is he who will give insight to your mind, and your
desire for wisdom will be granted.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 7
1. Do no
evil,
and evil will never befall you.
2. Stay away
from wrong, and it will turn away from you.
3. My son,
do
not sow the furrows of injustice, and you will not reap a sevenfold
crop.
4. Do not
seek
from the Lord the highest office, nor the seat of honor from the
king.
5. Do not
assert your righteousness before the Lord, nor display your wisdom
before the king.
6. Do not
seek
to become a judge, lest you be unable to remove iniquity, lest you be
partial to a powerful man, and thus put a blot on your
integrity.
7. Do not
offend against the public, and do not disgrace yourself among the
people.
8. Do not
commit a sin twice; even for one you will not go unpunished.
9. Do not
say,
"He will consider the multitude of my gifts, and when I make an
offering to the Most High God he will accept it."
10. Do not
be
fainthearted in your prayer, nor neglect to give alms.
11. Do not
ridicule a man who is bitter in soul, for there is One who abases and
exalts.
12. Do not
devise a lie against your brother, nor do the like to a
friend.
13. Refuse
to
utter any lie, for the habit of lying serves no good.
14. Do not prattle in
the assembly of the elders,
nor repeat
yourself in your prayer.
Note renumbering in
modern
version:
Matthew 6:7 - the note in the original KJV margin reads,
"Ecclus. 7:16," a cross-reference to a book of Ecclesiasticus in the
Apocrypha
But when ye pray, use not
vain
repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be
heard for their much speaking. Matt 6:7
15. Do not
hate toilsome labor, or farm
work, which were created by the Most
High.
16. Do not count yourself
among the crowd
of sinners; remember
that wrath does not delay.
17. Humble
yourself greatly, for the punishment of the ungodly is fire and
worms.
18. Do not
exchange a friend for money, or a real brother for the gold of
Ophir.
19. Do not
deprive yourself of a wise and good wife, for her charm is worth more
than gold.
20. Do not
abuse a servant who performs his work faithfully, or a hired laborer
who devotes himself to you.
21. Let your
soul love an intelligent servant; do not withhold from him his
freedom.
22. Do you
have cattle? Look after them; if they are profitable to you, keep
them.
23. Do you
have children? Discipline them, and make them obedient from their
youth.
24. Do you
have daughters? Be concerned for their chastity, and do not show
yourself too indulgent with them.
25. Give a
daughter in marriage; you will have finished a great task. But give
her to a man of understanding.
26. If you
have a wife who pleases you, do not cast her out; but do not trust
yourself to one whom you detest.
27. With all
your heart honor your father, and do not forget the birth pangs of
your mother.
28. Remember
that through your parents you were born; and what can you give back
to them that equals their gift to you?
29. With all
your soul fear the Lord, and honor his priests.
30. With all
your might love your Maker, and do not forsake his ministers.
31. Fear the
Lord and honor the priest, and give him his portion, as is
commanded
you:
the first fruits, the guilt
offering, the gift of the shoulders,
the sacrifice of
sanctification, and the first fruits of the holy
things.
32. Stretch
forth your hand to the poor, so that your blessing may be
complete.
33. Give
graciously to all the living, and withhold not kindness from the
dead.
34. Do not
fail those who weep, but mourn with those who mourn.
35. Do not
shrink from visiting a sick man, because for such deeds you will be
loved.
36. In all
you
do, remember the end of your life, and then you will never
sin.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 8
1. Do not
contend with a powerful man, lest you fall into his hands.
2. Do not
quarrel with a rich man, lest his resources outweigh yours; for gold
has ruined many, and has perverted the minds of kings.
3. Do not
argue with a chatterer, nor heap wood on his fire.
4. Do not
jest
with an ill-bred person, lest your ancestors be disgraced.
5. Do not
reproach a man who is turning away from sin; remember that we all
deserve punishment.
6. Do not
disdain a man when he is old, for some of us are growing old.
7. Do not
rejoice over any one's death; remember that we all must die.
8. Do not
slight the discourse of the sages, but busy yourself with their
maxims; because from them you will gain instruction and learn how to
serve great men.
9. Do not
disregard the discourse of the aged, for they themselves learned from
their fathers; because from them you will gain understanding and
learn how to give an answer in time of need.
10. Do not
kindle the coals of a sinner, lest you be burned
in his flaming fire.
11. Do not
get
up and leave an insolent fellow, lest he lie in ambush against your
words.
12. Do not
lend to a man who is stronger than you; but if you do lend anything,
be as one who has lost it.
13. Do not
give surety beyond your means, but if you give surety, be concerned
as one who must pay.
14. Do not
go
to law against a judge, for the decision will favor him because of
his standing.
15. Do not
travel on the road with a foolhardy fellow, lest he be burdensome to
you; for he will act as he pleases, and through his folly you will
perish with him.
16. Do not
fight with a wrathful man, and do not cross the wilderness with him;
because blood is as nothing in his sight, and where no help is at
hand, he will strike you down.
17. Do not
consult with a fool, for he will not be able to keep a secret.
18. In the
presence of a stranger do nothing that is to be kept secret, for you
do not know what he will divulge.
19. Do not
reveal your thoughts to every one, lest you drive away your good
luck.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 9
1. Do not be
jealous of the wife of your bosom, and do not teach her an evil
lesson to your own hurt.
2. Do not
give
yourself to a woman so that she gains mastery over your
strength.
3. Do not go
to meet a loose woman, lest you fall into her snares.
4. Do not
associate with a woman singer, lest you be caught in her
intrigues.
5. Do not look intently at a virgin,
lest you stumble and incur penalties for
her.
6. Do not
give
yourself to harlots lest you lose your inheritance.
7. Do not
look
around in the streets of a city,
nor wander about in its deserted
sections.
8. Turn away
your eyes from a shapely
woman, and do not look intently at
beauty belonging to another;
many have been misled
by a woman's beauty, and by it passion is
kindled like a fire.
9. Never dine with another man's
wife, nor revel with her at wine; lest
your heart turn aside to her, and in blood you be plunged into
destruction.
10. Forsake
not an old friend, for a new one does not compare with him.
A new friend is like new wine; when
it has aged you will drink it with pleasure.
11. Do not
envy the honors of a sinner, for you do not know what his end will
be.
12. Do not
delight in what pleases the ungodly; remember that they will not be
held guiltless as long as they live.
13. Keep far
from a man who has the power to kill, and you will not be worried by
the fear of death. But if you approach him, make no misstep, lest he
rob you of your life. Know that you are walking in the midst of
snares, and that you are going about on the city battlements.
14. As much
as
you can, aim to know your neighbors, and consult with the wise
15. Let your
conversation be with men of understanding, and let all your
discussion be about the law of the Most High
16. Let
righteous men be your dinner companions, and let your glorying be in
the fear of the Lord
17. A work
will be praised for the skill of the craftsmen; so a people's leader
is proved wise by his words.
18. A
babbler
is feared in his city, and the man who is reckless in speech will be
hated.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 10
1. A wise magistrate will educate his
people, and the rule of an
understanding man will be well ordered
2. Like the
magistrate of the people, so are his officials; and like the ruler of
the city, so are all its inhabitants.
3. An undisciplined king will ruin his
people, but a city will grow through
the understanding of its rulers.
4. The
government of the earth is in the hands of the Lord, and over it he
will raise up the right man for the time.
5. The
success
of a man is in the hands of the Lord, and he confers his honor upon
the person of the scribe.
6. Do not be
angry with your neighbor for any injury, and do not attempt anything
by acts of insolence.
7. Arrogance
is hateful before the Lord and before men, and injustice is
outrageous to both.
8.
Sovereignty
passes from nation to nation on account of injustice and insolence
and wealth.
9. How can
he
who is dust and ashes be proud? for even in life his bowels
decay.
10. A long
illness baffles the physician; the king of today will die
tomorrow.
11. For when
a
man is dead, he will inherit creeping things, and wild beasts, and
worms.
12. The
beginning of man's pride is to depart from the Lord; his heart has
forsaken his Maker.
13. For the
beginning of pride is sin, and the man who clings to it pours out
abominations. Therefore the Lord brought upon them extraordinary
afflictions, and destroyed them utterly.
14. The Lord
has cast down the thrones of rulers, and has seated the lowly in
their place.
15. The Lord
has plucked up the roots of the nations, and has planted the humble
in their place.
16. The Lord
has overthrown the lands of the nations, and has destroyed them to
the foundations of the earth.
17. He has
removed some of them and destroyed them, and has extinguished the
memory of them from the earth.
18. Pride
was
not created for men, nor fierce anger for those born of women.
19. What
race
is worthy of honor? The human race. What race is worthy of honor?
Those who fear the Lord. What race is unworthy of honor? The human
race. What race is unworthy of honor? Those who transgress the
commandments.
20. Among
brothers their leader is worthy of honor, and those who fear the Lord
are worthy of honor in his eyes.
22. The
rich,
and the eminent, and the poor -- their glory is the fear of the
Lord.
23. It is
not
right to despise an intelligent poor man, nor is it proper to honor a
sinful man.
24. The
nobleman, and the judge, and the ruler will be honored, but none of
them is greater than the man who fears the Lord.
25. Free men
will be at the service of a wise servant, and a man of understanding
will not grumble.
26. Do not
make a display of your wisdom when you do your work, nor glorify
yourself at a time when you are in want.
27. Better
is
a man who works and has an abundance of everything, than one who goes
about boasting, but lacks bread.
28. My son,
glorify yourself with humility, and ascribe to yourself honor
according to your worth.
29. Who will
justify the man that sins against himself? And who will honor the man
that dishonors his own life?
30. A poor
man
is honored for his knowledge, while a rich man is honored for his
wealth.
31. A man
honored in poverty, how much more in wealth! And a man dishonored in
wealth, how much more in poverty!
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 11
1. The
wisdom
of a humble man will lift up his head, and will seat him among the
great
2. Do not
praise a man for his good looks, nor loathe a man because of his
appearance.
3. The bee
is
small among flying creatures, but her product is the best of sweet
things.
4. Do not
boast about wearing fine clothes, nor exalt yourself in the day that
you are honored; for the works of the Lord are wonderful, and his
works are concealed from men.
5. Many
kings
have had to sit on the ground, but one who was never thought of has
worn a crown.
6. Many
rulers
have been greatly disgraced, and illustrious men have been handed
over to others.
7. Do not
find
fault before you investigate; first consider, and then
reprove.
8. Do not
answer before you have heard, nor interrupt a speaker in the midst of
his words.
9. Do not
argue about a matter which does not concern you,
nor sit with sinners when they
judge a case.
10. My son,
do
not busy yourself with many matters; if you multiply activities you
will not go unpunished, and if you pursue you will not overtake, and
by fleeing you will not escape.
11. There is
a
man who works, and toils, and presses on, but is so much the more in
want.
12. There is another who is slow and needs
help, who lacks strength and abounds in poverty; but the eyes of the
Lord look upon him for his good; he lifts him out of his low
estate
13. and
raises
up his head, so that many are amazed at him.
14. Good
things and bad, life and death, poverty and wealth, come from the
Lord.
17. The gift
of the Lord endures for those who are godly, and what he approves
will have lasting success.
18. There is
a
man who is rich through his diligence and self-denial, and this is
the reward allotted to him:
19. when he
says, "I have found rest, and now I shall enjoy my goods!" he does
not know how much time will pass until he leaves them to others and
dies.
20. Stand by
your covenant and attend to it, and grow old in your work.
21. Do not wonder at the works of a
sinner, but trust in the Lord and keep
at your toil; for it is easy in the sight of the Lord to enrich a
poor man quickly and suddenly.
22. The
blessing of the Lord is the reward of the godly, and quickly God
causes his blessing to flourish.
23. Do not
say, "What do I need, and what prosperity could be mine in the
future?"
24. Do not
say, "I have enough, and what calamity could happen to me in the
future?"
25. In the
day
of prosperity, adversity is forgotten, and in the day of adversity,
prosperity is not remembered.
26. For it
is
easy in the sight of the Lord to reward a man on the day of death
according to his conduct.
27. The
misery
of an hour makes one forget luxury, and at the close of a man's life
his deeds will be revealed.
28. Call no
one happy before his death; a man will be known through his
children.
29. Do not
bring every man into your home, for many are the wiles of the
crafty.
30. Like a
decoy partridge in a cage, so is the mind of a proud man, and like a
spy he observes your weakness;
31. for he
lies in wait, turning good into evil, and to worthy actions he will
attach blame.
32. From a
spark of fire come many burning coals, and
a sinner lies in wait to shed blood.
33. Beware
of
a scoundrel, for he devises evil, lest he give you a lasting
blemish.
34. Receive
a
stranger into your home and he will upset you with commotion, and
will estrange you from your family.
Sirach. 12
1. If you do
a
kindness, know to whom you do
it, and you will be thanked for your
good deeds.
2. Do good
to
a godly man, and you will be repaid -- if not by him, certainly by
the Most High.
3. No good
will come to the man who persists in evil or to him who does not give
alms.
4. Give to
the godly man,
but
do not help the
sinner.
5. Do good
to
the humble, but do not give to the ungodly; hold back his bread, and
do not give it to him, lest by means of it he subdue you; for you
will receive twice as much evil for all the good which you do to
him.
6. For the Most High also hates
sinners and will inflict punishment on
the ungodly.
7. Give to the good man, but do not help
the
sinner.
8. A friend
will not be known in prosperity, nor will an enemy be hidden in
adversity.
9. A man's
enemies are grieved when he
prospers, and in his adversity even his
friend will separate from him.
10. Never
trust your enemy, for like the rusting of copper, so is his
wickedness.
11. Even if
he
humbles himself and goes about cringing, watch yourself, and be on
your guard against him; and you will be to him like one who has
polished a mirror, and you will know that it was not hopelessly
tarnished.
12. Do not
put
him next to you, lest he overthrow you and take your place; do not
have him sit at your right, lest he try to take your seat of honor,
and at last you will realize the truth of my words, and be stung by
what I have said.
13. Who will pity a snake charmer bitten by
a serpent, or any who go near wild
beasts?
14. So no
one
will pity a man who associates with a
sinner and becomes involved in his
sins.
15. He will
stay with you for a time, but if you falter, he will not stand by
you.
16. An enemy
will speak sweetly with his lips,
but in his mind he will plan to
throw you into a pit;
an enemy will weep with his eyes,
but if he finds an opportunity his
thirst for blood will be insatiable.
17. If
calamity befalls you, you will find him there ahead of you;
and while pretending to help you,
he will trip you by the heel;
18. he will
shake his head, and clap his
hands, and whisper much, and change his
expression.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 13
1. Whoever
touches pitch will be defiled, and whoever associates with a proud
man will become like him.
2. Do not lift a weight beyond your strength, nor
associate with a man mightier and richer than you.
How can the clay pot associate with
the iron kettle? The pot will strike
against it, and will itself be broken.
3. A rich man does wrong, and he even adds
reproaches; a poor man suffers wrong, and he must add apologies. The
Guilt Clause.
4. A rich
man
will exploit you if you can be of use to him, but if you are in need
he will forsake you.
5. If you
own
something, he will live with you; he will drain your resources and he
will not care.
6. When he needs you he will deceive
you, he will smile at you and give you
hope. He will speak to you kindly and say, "What do you need?"
7. He will
shame you with his foods, until he has
drained you two or three times; and finally he will deride
you. Should he see you afterwards, he
will forsake you, and shake his head at you.
8. Take care
not to be led astray, and not to be humiliated
in your feasting.
9. When a
powerful man invites you, be reserved; and he will invite you the
more often.
10. Do not
push forward, lest you be repulsed; and do not remain at a distance,
lest you be forgotten.
11. Do not
try
to treat him as an equal, nor trust his abundance of words;
for he
will test you through much talk,
and while he smiles he will be examining
you.
12. Cruel is
he who does not keep words to himself; he will not hesitate to injure
or to imprison.
13. Keep
words
to yourself and be very watchful, for you are walking about with your
own downfall.
15. Every creature loves its like, and every
person his neighbor;
16. all
living
beings associate by species, and a man clings to one like
himself.
17. What fellowship has a wolf with a
lamb?
No more has a sinner with a
godly man.
18. What
peace
is there between a hyena and a dog? And what peace between a rich man
and a poor man?
19. Wild
asses
in the wilderness are the prey of lions; likewise the poor are
pastures for the rich.
20. Humility
is an abomination to a proud man; likewise a poor man is an
abomination to a rich one.
21. When a
rich man totters, he is steadied by friends,
but when a humble man falls, he is
even pushed away by friends.
22. If a
rich
man slips, his helpers are many; he speaks unseemly words, and they
justify him.
If a humble man slips, they even
reproach him; he speaks sensibly, and receives no attention.
23. When the
rich man speaks all are silent, and they extol to the clouds what he
says.
When the poor man speaks they say,
"Who is this fellow?" And should he stumble, they even push him
down.
24. Riches
are
good if they are free from sin, and poverty is evil in the opinion of
the ungodly.
25. A man's
heart changes his countenance, either for good or for evil.
26. The mark
of a happy heart is a cheerful face,
but to devise proverbs requires
painful thinking.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 14
1. Blessed
is
the man who does not blunder with his lips and need not suffer grief
for sin.
2. Blessed
is
he whose heart does not condemn him, and who has not given up his
hope.
3. Riches
are
not seemly for a stingy man; and of what use is property to an
envious man?
4. Whoever
accumulates by depriving himself, accumulates for others; and others
will live in luxury on his goods.
5. If a man
is
mean to himself, to whom will he be generous?
He will not enjoy his own riches.
6. No one is
meaner than the man who is grudging to himself, and this is the
retribution for his baseness;
7. even if
he
does good, he does it unintentionally, and betrays his baseness in
the end.
8. Evil is
the
man with a grudging eye; he averts his face and disregards
people.
9. A greedy
man's eye is not satisfied with a portion, and mean injustice withers
the soul.
10. A stingy
man's eye begrudges bread, and it is lacking at his table.
11. My son,
treat yourself well, according to your means, and present worthy
offerings to the Lord.
12. Remember
that death will not delay, and the decree of Hades has not been shown
to you.
13. Do good
to
a friend before you die, and reach out and give to him as much as you
can.
14. Do not
deprive yourself of a happy day; let not your share of desired good
pass by you.
15. Will you
not leave the fruit of your labors to another, and what you acquired
by toil to be divided by lot?
16. Give,
and
take, and beguile yourself, because in Hades one cannot look for
luxury.
17. All
living
beings become old like a
garment,
for the decree from of old is, "You
must surely die!"
18. Like flourishing leaves on a spreading
tree which sheds some and puts forth
others,
so are the generations of flesh and
blood: one dies and another is born.
19. Every
product decays and ceases to exist, and the man who made it will pass
away with it.
20. Blessed
is
the man who meditates on wisdom and who reasons intelligently.
21. He who
reflects in his mind on her ways will also ponder her secrets.
22. Pursue
wisdom like a hunter, and lie in wait on her paths.
23. He who
peers through her windows will also listen at her doors;
24. he who
encamps near her house will also fasten his tent peg to her
walls;
25. he will
pitch his tent near her, and will lodge in an excellent lodging
place;
26. he will
place his children under her shelter, and will camp under her
boughs;
27. he will
be
sheltered by her from the heat, and will dwell in the midst of her
glory.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 15
1. The man
who
fears the Lord will do this, and he who holds to the law will obtain wisdom.
2. She will
come to meet him like a mother, and like the wife of his youth she
will welcome him.
3. She will
feed him with the bread of
understanding,
and give him the water of wisdom to drink.
4. He will
lean on her and will not fall, and he will rely on her and will not
be put to shame.
5. She will
exalt him above his neighbors, and will open his mouth in the midst
of the assembly.
6. He will
find gladness and a crown of rejoicing, and will acquire an
everlasting name.
7. Foolish
men
will not obtain her, and sinful men will not see her.
8. She is far from men of pride, and liars will never
think of her.
9. A hymn of
praise
is not fitting on the lips of a
sinner,
for it has not
been sent from the Lord.
10. For a hymn of praise should be
uttered in wisdom, and the Lord will
prosper it.
11. Do not
say, "Because of the Lord I left the right
way"; for he will not do what he hates.
12. Do not
say, "It was he who led me astray"; for he had no need of a sinful
man.
13. The Lord
hates all abominations, and they are not loved by those who fear
him.
14. It was
he
who created man in the beginning,
and he left
him in the power of his own inclination.
15. If you will, you can keep
the commandments, and to act faithfully is
a matter of your own choice.
16. He has
placed before you fire and water:
stretch out your hand for whichever
you wish.
17. Before a
man are life
and death, and whichever he chooses will be given to
him.
18. For
great
is the wisdom of the Lord; he is mighty in power and sees
everything;
19. his eyes
are on those who fear him, and he knows every deed of man.
20. He has
not
commanded any one to be ungodly, and he has not given any one
permission to sin.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 16
1. Do not desire a multitude of useless
children, nor rejoice in ungodly
sons
2. If they
multiply , do not rejoice in them,
unless the fear of the Lord is in them.
3. Do not
trust in their survival, and do not rely on their multitude;
for one is better than a
thousand, and to die childless is better than to have ungodly children.
4. For
through one man of
understanding a city will be filled with people,
but through a tribe of lawless men
it will be made desolate.
5. Many such
things my eye has seen, and my ear has heard things more striking
than these.
6. In an assembly
of sinners
a fire
will be kindled,
and in a disobedient nation wrath
was kindled.
7. He was not propitiated for
the ancient
giants who revolted
in their might.
8. He did
not
spare the neighbors of
Lot, whom he loathed on account of
their insolence.
9. He showed
no pity for a nation devoted to
destruction, for those destroyed in
their sins;
10. nor for
the six hundred thousand men on
foot, who rebelliously assembled in
their stubbornness.
11. Even if
there is only one stiff-necked person, it will be a wonder if he
remains unpunished.
For mercy and wrath are with the
Lord;
he is mighty to forgive, and he pours out
wrath.
12. As great
as his mercy, so great is also his reproof; he judges a man according to his deeds.
13. The sinner will not escape with his
plunder, and the patience of the godly
will not be frustrated.
14. He will
make room for every act of mercy; every one will receive in
accordance with his deeds.
17. Do not
say, "I shall be hidden from the Lord, and who from on high will
remember me?
Among so many people I shall not be
known,
for what is my soul in the boundless
creation?
18. Behold,
heaven and the highest heaven, the abyss and the earth, will tremble
at his visitation.
19. The
mountains also and the foundations of the earth shake with trembling
when he looks upon them.
20. And no
mind will reflect on this. Who will ponder his ways?
21. Like a
tempest which no man can see, so most of his works are
concealed.
22. Who will
announce his acts of justice? Or who will await them? For the
covenant is far off."
23. This is
what one devoid of understanding thinks; a senseless and misguided
man thinks foolishly.
24. Listen
to
me, my son, and acquire knowledge, and pay close attention to my
words.
25. I will
impart instruction by weight, and declare knowledge
accurately.
26. The
works
of the Lord have existed from the beginning by his creation, and when
he made them, he determined their divisions.
27. He
arranged his works in an eternal
order, and their dominion for all
generations; they neither hunger nor grow weary, and they do not
cease from their labors.
28. They do
not crowd one another aside, and they
will never disobey his word.
29. After
this
the Lord looked upon the earth, and filled it with his good
things;
30. with all
kinds of living beings he covered its surface, and to it they
return.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 17
1. The Lord
created man out of earth, and turned him back to it again.
2. He gave
to
men few days, a limited time, but granted them authority
over the things upon the earth.
3. He
endowed
them with strength like his own, and made them in his own
image.
4. He placed
the fear of them in all living beings, and granted them dominion over
beasts and birds.
6. He made
for
them tongue
and eyes;
he gave them ears and a mind for thinking.
7. He filled
them with knowledge and
understanding, and showed them good and
evil.
8. He set
his
eye upon their hearts to show them the majesty of his works.
10. And they
will praise
his holy name, to proclaim
the grandeur of his works.
11. He
bestowed knowledge upon them, and allotted to them the law of life.
12. He
established with them an eternal
covenant, and showed them his
judgments.
13. Their
eyes
saw his glorious majesty, and their ears heard the glory of his
voice.
14. And he
said to them, "Beware of all unrighteousness." And he gave
commandment to each of them concerning his neighbor.
15. Their
ways
are always before him, they will not be hid from his eyes.
17. He appointed a ruler for every
nation, but Israel is the Lord's own
portion.
19. All
their
works are as the sun before him, and his eyes are continually upon
their ways.
20. Their
iniquities are not hidden from him, and all their sins are before the
Lord.
22. A man's almsgiving
is like a signet with the Lord and he will keep a person's kindness
like the apple of his eye.
23.
Afterward
he will arise and requite them, and he will bring their recompense on
their heads.
24. Yet to
those who repent he grants a return, and he encourages those whose
endurance is failing.
25. Turn to
the Lord and forsake your sins; pray in
his presence and lessen your offenses.
26. Return to the Most High and
turn away from iniquity, and hate abominations
intensely
27. Who will
sing praises to the Most High in
Hades, as do those who are alive and
give thanks?
28. From the
dead, as
from one who does not exist, thanksgiving has ceased;
he who is alive and well sings the Lord's
praises.
29. How
great
is the mercy of the Lord, and his forgiveness for those who turn to
him!
30. For all
things cannot be in men, since a son of man is not immortal.
31. What is
brighter than the sun? Yet its light fails. So flesh and blood devise
evil.
32. He
marshals the host of the height of
heaven; but all men are dust and ashes.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 18
1. He who
lives for ever created the whole universe;
2. the Lord
alone will be declared righteous.
3. Some witnesses add "and
there is none beside
him, (3) who can the world with his
little finger, so that all things obey his ; as king of the universe,
he has power to fix the bounds between is holy and what is
profane.
4. To none has he given power to proclaim his
works; and who can search out his
mighty deeds?
5. Who can
measure his majestic power? And who can fully recount his
mercies?
6. It is not
possible to diminish or increase them, nor is it possible to trace
the wonders of the Lord.
7. When a
man
has finished, he is just beginning,
8. What is
man, and of what use is he? What is his good and what is his
evil?
9. The
number
of a man's days is great if he reaches a hundred years.
10. Like a
drop of water from the sea and a grain of sand so are a few years in
the day of eternity.
11.
Therefore
the Lord is patient with them and pours out his mercy upon
them.
12. He sees
and recognizes that their end will be evil; therefore he grants them
forgiveness in abundance.
13. The
compassion of man is for his neighbor, but the compassion of the Lord
is for all living beings.
He rebukes and trains and teaches
them, and turns them back,
as a shepherd his flock.
14. He has
compassion on those who accept his
discipline and who are eager for his
judgments.
15. My son,
do
not mix reproach with your good deeds, nor cause grief by your words
when you present a gift.
16. Does not
the dew assuage the scorching heat? So a word is better than a
gift.
17. Indeed,
does not a word surpass a good gift? Both are to be found in a
gracious man.
18. A fool
is
ungracious and abusive, and the gift of a grudging man makes the eyes
dim.
19. Before
you
speak, learn, and before you fall ill, take care of your
health.
20. Before
judgment, examine yourself, and in the hour of visitation you will
find forgiveness.
21. Before
falling ill, humble yourself, and when you are on the point of
sinning, turn back.
22. Let
nothing hinder you from paying a vow promptly, and do not wait until
death to be released from it.
23. Before
making a vow, prepare yourself; and do not be like a man who tempts
the Lord.
24. Think of
his wrath on the day of death, and of the moment of vengeance when he
turns away his face.
25. In the
time of plenty think of the time of hunger; in the days of wealth
think of poverty and need.
26. From
morning to evening conditions change, and all things move swiftly
before the Lord.
27. A wise
man
is cautious in everything, and in days of sin he guards against
wrongdoing.
28. Every
intelligent man knows wisdom, and he praises the one who finds
her.
29. Those
who
understand sayings become skilled themselves, and pour forth apt
proverbs.
30. Do not
follow your base desires, but restrain your appetites.
31. If you
allow your soul to take pleasure in base
desire,
it will make you the laughingstock of your
enemies.
32. Do not revel in
great luxury, lest you become impoverished by its expense.
33. Do not
become a beggar by feasting with
borrowed money, when you have nothing
in your purse.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 19
1. A workman
who is a drunkard will not become rich;
he who despises small things will fail little by little.
2. Wine and women lead
intelligent men astray, and the man who consorts
with harlots is very reckless.
3. Decay and worms will
inherit him, and the reckless soul will be snatched away.
4. One who
trusts others too quickly is lightminded, and one who sins does wrong
to himself.
5. One who
rejoices in wickedness will be condemned,
6. and for
one
who hates gossip evil is lessened.
7. Never
repeat a conversation, and you will lose nothing at all.
8. With
friend
or foe do not report it, and unless it would be a sin for you, do not
disclose it;
9. for some
one has heard you and watched you, and when the time comes he will
hate you.
10. Have you
heard a word? Let it die with you. Be brave! It will not make you burst!
11. With
such
a word a fool will suffer pangs like a woman in labor with a
child.
12. Like an arrow stuck in the flesh of the
thigh, so is a word inside a fool.
13. Question
a
friend, perhaps he did not do it; but if he did anything, so that he
may do it no more.
14. Question
a
neighbor, perhaps he did not say it; but if he said it, so that he
may not say it again.
15. Question
a
friend, for often it is slander; so do not believe everything you
hear.
16. A person
may make a slip without intending it. Who has never sinned with his
tongue?
17. Question
your neighbor before you threaten him; and let the law of the Most
High take its course.
20. All
wisdom
is the fear of the Lord, and in all wisdom there is the fulfilment of
the law.
22. But the
knowledge of wickedness is not wisdom,
nor is there prudence where
sinners take counsel.
23. There is
a
cleverness which is abominable, but there is a fool who merely lacks
wisdom.
24. Better
is
the God-fearing man who lacks intelligence, than the highly prudent
man who transgresses the law.
25. There is
a
cleverness which is scrupulous but unjust, and there are people who
distort kindness to gain a verdict.
26. There is
a rascal bowed down in
mourning, but inwardly he is full of
deceit.
27. He hides
his face and pretends not to hear; but where no one notices, he will forestall you.
28. And if
by
lack of strength he is prevented from sinning, he will do evil when
he finds an opportunity.
29. A man is
known by his appearance, and a sensible man is known by his face,
when you meet him.
30. A man's
attire and open-mouthed laughter, and a man's manner of walking, show
what he is.
Ecclesiasticus or Sirach. 20
1. There is
a
reproof which is not timely; and there is a man who keeps silent but
is wise.
2. How much
better it is to reprove than to stay angry! And the one who confesses
his fault will be kept from loss.
4. Like a
eunuch's desire to violate a maiden is a man who executes judgments
by violence.
5. There is
one who by keeping silent is found wise, while another is detested
for being too talkative.
6. There is
one who keeps silent because he has no answer, while another keeps
silent because he knows when to speak.
7. A wise
man
will be silent until the right moment, but a braggart and fool goes
beyond the right moment.
8. Whoever
uses too many words will be loathed, and whoever usurps the right to
speak will be hated.
9. There may
be good fortune for a man in adversity, and a windfall may result in
a loss.
10. There is
a
gift that profits you nothing, and there is a gift that brings a
double return.
11. There
are
losses because of glory, and there are men who have raised their
heads from humble circumstances.
12. There is
a
man who buys much for a little, but pays for it seven times
over.
13. The wise
man makes himself beloved through his words, but the courtesies of
fools are wasted.
14. A fool's
gift will profit you nothing, for he has many eyes instead of
one.
15. He gives
little and upbraids much, he opens his mouth like a herald; today he
lends and tomorrow he asks it back; such a one is a hateful
man.
16. A fool
will say, "I have no friend, and there is no gratitude for my good
deeds; those who eat my bread speak unkindly."
17. How many
will ridicule him, and how often!
18. A slip
on
the pavement is better than a slip of the tongue; so the downfall of
the wicked will occur speedily.
19. An
ungracious man is like a story told at the wrong time, which is
continually on the lips of the ignorant.
20. A
proverb
from a fool's lips will be rejected, for he does not tell it at its
proper time.
21. A man
may
be prevented from sinning by his poverty, so when he rests he feels
no remorse.
22. A man
may
lose his life through shame, or lose it because of his foolish
look.
23. A man
may
for shame make promises to a friend, and needlessly make him an
enemy.
24. A lie is
an ugly blot on a man; it is continually on the lips of the
ignorant.
25. A thief
is
preferable to a habitual liar, but the lot of both is ruin.
26. The
disposition of a liar brings disgrace, and his shame is ever with
him.
27. He who
speaks wisely will advance himself, and a sensible man will please
great men.
28. Whoever
cultivates the soil will heap up his harvest, and whoever pleases
great men will atone for injustice.
29. Presents
and gifts blind the eyes of the wise; like a muzzle on the mouth they
avert reproofs.
30. Hidden
wisdom and unseen treasure, what advantage is there in either of
them?
31. Better
is
the man who hides his folly than the man who hides his wisdom.
Sirach. 21
1. Have you
sinned, my son? Do so no more, but pray about your former
sins.
2. Flee from
sin as from a snake;
for if you approach sin, it will bite you.
Its teeth are lion's teeth, and destroy the souls of men.
3. All
lawlessness is like a two-edged
sword; there is no healing for its
wound.
4. Terror
and
violence will lay waste riches; thus the house of the proud will be
laid waste.
5. The
prayer
of a poor man goes from his lips to the
ears of God, and his judgment comes speedily.
6. Whoever
hates reproof walks in the steps of the
sinner, but he that fears the Lord will
repent in his heart.
7. He who is
mighty in speech is known from afar; but the sensible man, when he
slips, is aware of it.
8. A man who
builds his house with other people's money is like one who gathers
stones for his burial mound.
9. An
assembly
of the wicked is like tow gathered together, and their end is a flame
of fire.
10. The way of sinners is smoothly paved
with stones, but at its end is the pit
of Hades.
11. Whoever
keeps the law controls his thoughts, and wisdom is the fulfilment of
the fear of the Lord.
12. He who
is
not clever cannot be taught, but there is a cleverness which
increases bitterness.
13. The
knowledge of a wise man will increase like a flood, and his counsel
like a flowing spring.
14. The mind
of a fool is like a broken jar; it will hold no knowledge.
15. When a
man
of understanding hears a wise saying, he will praise it and add to
it; when a reveler hears it, he dislikes it and casts it behind his
back.
16. A fool's narration is like a burden on a
journey, but delight will be found in the speech of the
intelligent.
17. The
utterance of a sensible man will be sought in the assembly, they will
ponder his words in their minds.
18. Like a
house that has vanished, so is wisdom to a fool; and the knowledge of
the ignorant is unexamined talk.
19. To a
senseless man education is fetters on his feet, and like manacles on
his right hand.
20. A fool
raises his voice when he laughs, but a clever man smiles
quietly.
21. To a
sensible man education is like a golden ornament, and like a bracelet
on the right arm.
22. The foot
of a fool rushes into a house, but a man of experience stands
respectfully before it.
23. A boor
peers into the house from the door, but a cultivated man remains
outside.
24. It is
ill-mannered for a man to listen at a door, and a discreet man is
grieved by the disgrace.
25. The lips
of strangers will speak of these things, but the words of the prudent
will be weighed in the balance.
26. The mind
of fools is in their mouth, but the mouth of wise men is in their
mind.
27. When an
ungodly man curses his adversary, he curses his own soul.
28. A
whisperer defiles his own soul and is hated in his
neighborhood.
Sirach. 22
1. The
indolent may be compared to a filthy stone, and every one hisses at
his disgrace.
2. The
indolent may be compared to the filth of dunghills; any one that
picks it up will shake it off his hand.
3. It is a
disgrace to be the father of an undisciplined son, and the birth of a
daughter is a loss.
4. A
sensible
daughter obtains her husband, but one who acts shamefully brings
grief to her father.
5. An
impudent
daughter disgraces father and husband, and will be despised by
both.
6. Like music in mourning is a tale told at the
wrong time, but chastising and
discipline are wisdom at all times.
7. He who
teaches a fool is like one who glues potsherds together, or who
rouses a sleeper from deep slumber.
8. He who
tells a story to a fool tells it to a drowsy man; and at the end he
will say, "What is it?"
11. Weep for
the dead, for he lacks the light; and weep for the fool, for he lacks
intelligence; weep less bitterly for the dead, for he has attained
rest; but the life of the fool is worse than death.
12. Mourning
for the dead lasts seven days, but for a fool or an ungodly man it
lasts all his life.
13. Do not
talk much with a foolish man, and do not visit an unintelligent man;
guard yourself from him to escape trouble, and you will not be soiled
when he shakes himself off; avoid him and you will find rest, and you
will never be wearied by his madness.
14. What is
heavier than lead? And what is its name except "Fool"?
15. Sand,
salt, and a piece of iron are easier to bear than a stupid
man.
16. A wooden
beam firmly bonded into a building will not be torn loose by an
earthquake; so the mind firmly fixed on a reasonable counsel will not
be afraid in a crisis.
17. A mind
settled on an intelligent thought is like the stucco decoration on
the wall of a colonnade.
18. Fences
set
on a high place will not stand firm against the wind; so a timid
heart with a fool's purpose will not stand firm against any
fear.
19. A man
who
pricks an eye will make tears fall, and one who pricks the heart
makes it show feeling.
20. One who
throws a stone at birds scares them away, and one who reviles a
friend will break off the friendship.
21. Even if
you have drawn your sword against a friend, do not despair, for a
renewal of friendship is possible.
22. If you
have opened your mouth against your friend, do not worry, for
reconciliation is possible; but as for reviling, arrogance,
disclosure of secrets, or a treacherous blow -- in these cases any
friend will flee.
23. Gain the
trust of your neighbor in his poverty, that you may rejoice with him
in his prosperity; stand by him in time of affliction, that you may
share with him in his inheritance.
24. The
vapor
and smoke of the furnace precede the fire;
so insults precede bloodshed.
25. I will
not
be ashamed to protect a friend, and I will not hide from him;
26. but if
some harm should happen to me because of him, whoever hears of it
will beware of him.
27. O that a
guard were set over my mouth, and a seal of prudence upon my lips,
that it may keep me from falling, so that my tongue may not destroy
me!
Sirach. 23
1. O Lord,
Father and Ruler of my life, do not abandon me to their counsel, and
let me not fall because of them!
2. O that
whips were set over my thoughts, and the discipline of wisdom over my
mind! That they may not spare me in my errors, and that it may not
pass by my sins;
3. in order
that my mistakes may not be multiplied, and my sins may not abound;
then I will not fall before my adversaries, and my enemy will not
rejoice over me.
4. O Lord,
Father and God of my life, do not give me haughty eyes,
5. and
remove
from me evil desire.
6. Let
neither
gluttony nor lust overcome me, and do not surrender me to a shameless
soul.
7. Listen,
my
children, to instruction concerning speech; the one who observes it
will never be caught.
8. The sinner is overtaken through his
lips,
the reviler and the arrogant are
tripped by them.
9. Do not
accustom your mouth to oaths, and do not habitually utter the name of
the Holy One;
10. for as a
servant who is continually examined under torture will not lack
bruises, so also the man who always swears and utters the Name will
not be cleansed from sin.
11. A man
who
swears many oaths will be filled with iniquity, and the scourge will
not leave his house; if he offends, his sin remains on him, and if he
disregards it, he sins doubly; if he has sworn needlessly, he will
not be justified, for his house will be filled with
calamities.
12. There is
an utterance which is comparable to death; may it never be found in
the inheritance of Jacob! For all these errors will be far from the
godly, and they will not wallow in sins.
13. Do not
accustom your mouth to lewd vulgarity, for it involves sinful
speech.
14. Remember
your father and mother when you sit among great men; lest you be
forgetful in their presence, and be deemed a fool on account of your
habits; then you will wish that you had never been born, and you will
curse the day of your birth.
15. A man
accustomed to use insulting words will never become disciplined all
his days.
16. Two
sorts
of men multiply sins, and a third incurs wrath. The soul heated like
a burning fire will not be quenched until it is consumed; a man who
commits fornication with his near of kin will never cease until the
fire burns him up.
17. To a
fornicator all bread tastes sweet; he will never cease until he
dies.
18. A man
who
breaks his marriage vows says to himself, "Who sees me? Darkness
surrounds me, and the walls hide me, and no one sees me. Why should I
fear? The Most High will not take notice of my sins."
19. His fear
is confined to the eyes of men, and he does not realize that the eyes
of the Lord are ten thousand times brighter than the sun; they look
upon all the ways of men, and perceive even the hidden places.
20. Before
the
universe was created, it was known to him; so it was also after it
was finished.
21. This man
will be punished in the streets of the city, and where he least
suspects it, he will be seized.
22. So it is
with a woman who leaves her husband and provides an heir by a
stranger.
23. For
first
of all, she has disobeyed the law of the Most High; second, she has
committed an offense against her husband; and third, she has
committed adultery through harlotry and brought forth children by
another man.
24. She
herself will be brought before the assembly, and punishment will fall
on her children.
25. Her
children will not take root, and her branches will not bear
fruit.
26. She will
leave her memory for a curse, and her disgrace will not be blotted
out.
27. Those
who
survive her will recognize that nothing is better than the fear of
the Lord, and nothing sweeter than to heed the commandments of the
Lord.
Sirach. 24
1. Wisdom will praise
herself, and will glory in the midst of
her people.
2. In the
assembly of the Most High she will open her mouth, and in the
presence of his host she will glory:
3. "I came
forth from the mouth of the Most High, and covered the earth like a
mist.
4. I dwelt
in
high places, and my throne was in a pillar of cloud.
5. Alone I
have made the circuit of the vault of heaven and have walked in the
depths of the abyss.
6. In the
waves of the sea, in the whole earth, and in every people and nation
I have gotten a possession.
7. Among all
these I sought a resting place; I sought in whose territory I might
lodge.
8. "Then the
Creator
of
all things gave me a commandment, and the one who created me assigned a place for my
tent. And he said, `Make your dwelling
in Jacob, and in Israel receive your inheritance.'
9. From
eternity, in the beginning, he created me,
and for eternity I shall not cease
to exist.
10. In the
holy tabernacle I ministered before him, and so I was established in
Zion.
11. In the
beloved city likewise he gave me a resting place, and in Jerusalem
was my dominion.
12. So I
took
root in an honored people, in the portion of the Lord, who is their
inheritance.
13. "I grew tall like a cedar in
Lebanon, and like a cypress on the
heights of Hermon.
14. I grew
tall like a palm tree in
En-ge'di, and like rose plants in
Jericho; like a beautiful olive tree in the field, and like a plane
tree I grew tall.
15. Like cassia and camel's thorn I gave forth
the aroma of spices, and like choice myrrh I
spread a pleasant odor, like galbanum, onycha, and stacte, and like the
fragrance of frankincense in the tabernacle.
16. Like a terebinth
I spread out my branches, and my branches are glorious and
graceful.
17. Like a vine I caused
loveliness to bud, and my blossoms became
glorious and abundant fruit.
19.
"Come to me,
you who desire me, and eat your fill of
my produce.
20. For the
remembrance of me is sweeter than
honey, and my inheritance sweeter than
the honeycomb.
21. Those
who eat me
will hunger for more, and those who drink me will thirst for
more.
22. Whoever obeys me will not be put to
shame, and those who work with my help will not
sin."
23. All this
is the book of the covenant of the Most
High God,
the law which
Moses commanded us
as an inheritance for the congregations of Jacob.
25. It fills
men with wisdom, like the Pishon, and like the Tigris at
the time of the first fruits.
26. It makes
them full of understanding, like the Euphrates,
and like the Jordan at harvest time.
27. It makes
instruction shine forth like
light, like the Gihon at the time of
vintage.
28. Just as
the first man did not know her perfectly, the last one has not
fathomed her;
29. for her
thought is more abundant than the sea, and her counsel deeper than
the great abyss.
30. I went
forth like a canal from a river and like a water channel into a
garden.
31. I said,
"I
will water my orchard and drench my garden plot"; and lo, my canal
became a river, and my river became a sea.
32. I will
again make instruction shine forth like the dawn, and I will make it shine afar;
33. I will
again pour out teaching like
prophecy, and leave it to all future generations.
34. Observe
that I have not labored for myself alone, but for all who seek
instruction.
Sirach. 25
1. My soul
takes pleasure in three things, and they are beautiful in the sight
of the Lord and of men; agreement between brothers, friendship
between neighbors, and a wife and a husband who live in
harmony.
2. My soul
hates three kinds of men, and I am greatly offended at their life: a beggar who is proud, a rich man who is a
liar, and an adulterous
old man who lacks good sense.
3. You have
gathered nothing in your youth; how then can you find anything in
your old age?
4. What an
attractive thing is judgment in gray-haired men, and for the aged to
possess good counsel!
5. How
attractive is wisdom in the aged, and understanding and counsel in
honorable men!
6. Rich
experience is the crown of the aged, and their boast is the fear of
the Lord.
7. With nine thoughts I have
gladdened my heart, and a tenth I shall tell with my
tongue: a man rejoicing in his children; a man who lives to see the
downfall of his foes;
8. happy is
he who lives with an intelligent wife, and he who has not made a slip
with his tongue, and he who has not served a man inferior to
himself;
9. happy is
he
who has gained good sense, and he who speaks to attentive
listeners.
10. How
great
is he who has gained wisdom! But there is no one superior to him who
fears the Lord.
11. The fear
of the Lord surpasses everything; to whom shall be likened the one
who holds it fast?
13. Any
wound,
but not a wound of the heart! Any wickedness, but not the wickedness
of a wife!
14. Any
attack, but not an attack from those who hate! And any vengeance, but
not the vengeance of enemies!
15. There is no venom worse than a snake's
venom, and no wrath worse than an
enemy's wrath.
16. I would
rather dwell with a lion and a dragon than dwell with an evil
wife.
17. The
wickedness of a wife changes her appearance, and darkens her face
like that of a bear.
18. Her
husband takes his meals among the neighbors, and he cannot help
sighing bitterly.
19. Any
iniquity is insignificant compared to a wife's
iniquity;
may a sinner's lot befall
her!
20. A sandy
ascent for the feet of the aged -- such is a
garrulous wife for a quiet husband.
21. Do not
be
ensnared by a woman's beauty, and do not desire a woman for her
possessions.
22. There is
wrath and impudence and great disgrace when a wife supports her
husband.
23. A
dejected
mind, a gloomy face, and a wounded heart are caused by an evil wife.
Drooping hands and weak
knees are caused by the wife who does not make her husband happy.
24. From a woman sin had its
beginning, and because of her we all
die.
25. Allow no
outlet to water, and no boldness of speech in an evil wife.
26. If she
does not go as you direct, separate her from yourself.
Sirach. 26
1. Happy is
the husband of a good wife; the number of his days will be
doubled.
2. A loyal
wife rejoices her husband, and he will complete his years in
peace.
3. A good
wife
is a great blessing; she will be granted among the blessings of the
man who fears the Lord.
4. Whether
rich or poor, his heart is glad, and at all times his face is
cheerful.
5. Of three
things my heart is afraid, and of a fourth
I am frightened:
The slander of a city, the gathering of a mob, and
false accusation -- all these are worse
than death.
6. There is
grief of heart and sorrow when a wife is envious of a rival, and a
tongue-lashing makes it known to all.
7. An evil
wife is an ox yoke which chafes; taking hold of her is like grasping
a scorpion.
8. There is
great anger when a wife is drunken; she will not hide her
shame.
9. A wife's harlotry shows in
her lustful
eyes, and she is known by her eyelids.
10. Keep
strict watch over a headstrong daughter, lest, when she finds
liberty, she use it to her hurt.
11. Be on
guard against her impudent eye, and do not wonder if she sins against
you.
12. As a
thirsty wayfarer opens his mouth and drinks from any water near him,
so will she sit in front of every post and open her quiver to the arrow.
13. A wife's
charm delights her husband, and her skill puts fat on his
bones.
14. A silent
wife is a gift of the Lord, and there is nothing so precious as a
disciplined soul.
15. A modest
wife adds charm to charm, and no balance can weigh the value of a
chaste soul.
16. Like the
sun rising in the heights of the Lord, so is the beauty of a good
wife in her well-ordered home.
17. Like the
shining lamp on the holy lampstand, so is a beautiful face on a
stately figure.
18. Like
pillars of gold on a base of silver, so are beautiful feet with a
steadfast heart.
28. At two things
my heart is grieved, and because of a third anger comes over me:
a warrior in want through poverty,
and intelligent men who are treated
contemptuously;
a man who
turns
back from righteousness to sin -- the
Lord will prepare him for the sword!
29. A merchant can hardly keep from
wrongdoing, and a tradesman will not be
declared innocent of sin.
Sirach. 27
1. Many have
committed sin for a trifle, and whoever seeks
to get rich
will avert his eyes.
2. As a stake is driven firmly into
a fissure between stones,
so sin is wedged in between selling and buying.
3. If a man
is
not steadfast and zealous in the fear of the Lord, his house will be
quickly overthrown.
4. When a sieve is shaken, the refuse
remains; so a man's filth remains in his thoughts.
5. The kiln tests
the potter's vessels; so the test of a man is in his reasoning.
6. The fruit discloses the
cultivation of a tree; so the expression of
a thought discloses the cultivation of a
man's mind.
7. Do not
praise a man before you hear him
reason, for this is the test of
men.
8. If you
pursue justice, you will attain it and wear it as a glorious
robe.
9. Birds flock with their
kind; so truth returns to those who
practice it.
10. A lion
lies in wait for prey; so does sin for the workers of
iniquity.
11. The talk
of the godly man is always wise, but the fool changes like the
moon.
12. Among
stupid people watch for a chance to leave, but among thoughtful
people stay on.
13. The talk
of fools is offensive, and their laughter is wantonly sinful.
14. The talk
of men given to swearing makes one's hair stand on end, and their
quarrels make a man stop his ears.
15. The strife of the proud leads to
bloodshed, and their abuse is grievous to
hear.
16. Whoever
betrays secrets destroys confidence, and he will never find a
congenial friend.
17. Love
your
friend and keep faith with him; but if you betray his secrets, do not
run after him.
18. For as a
man destroys his enemy, so you have destroyed the friendship of your
neighbor.
19. And as
you
allow a bird to escape from your hand, so you have let your neighbor
go, and will not catch him again.
20. Do not
go
after him, for he is too far off, and has escaped like a gazelle from
a snare.
21. For a
wound may be bandaged, and there is reconciliation after abuse, but
whoever has betrayed secrets is without hope.
22. Whoever
winks his eye plans evil deeds, and no one can keep him from
them.
23. In your
presence his mouth is all sweetness, and he admires your words; but
later he will twist his speech and with your own words he will give
offense.
24. I have
hated many things, but none to be compared to him; even the Lord will
hate him.
25. Whoever
throws a stone straight up throws it on his own head; and a
treacherous blow opens up wounds.
26. He who
digs a pit will fall into it, and he who sets a snare will be caught
in it.
27. If a man
does evil, it will roll back upon him, and he will not know where it
came from.
28. Mockery
and abuse issue from the proud man, but vengeance lies in wait for
him like a lion.
29. Those
who
rejoice in the fall of the godly will be caught in a snare, and pain
will consume them before their death.
30. Anger
and
wrath, these also are abominations, and the sinful man will possess
them.
Sirach. 28
1. He that
takes vengeance will suffer vengeance from the Lord, and he will
firmly establish his sins.
2. Forgive
your neighbor the wrong he has done, and then your sins will be
pardoned when you pray.
3. Does a
man
harbor anger against another, and yet seek for healing from the
Lord?
4. Does he
have no mercy toward a man like himself, and yet pray for his own
sins?
5. If he
himself, being flesh, maintains wrath, who will make expiation for
his sins?
6. Remember
the end of your life, and cease from enmity, remember destruction and
death, and be true to the commandments.
7. Remember
the commandments, and do not be angry with your neighbor; remember
the covenant of the Most High, and overlook ignorance.
8. Refrain
from strife, and you will lessen sins; for a man given to anger will
kindle strife,
9. and a
sinful man will disturb friends and inject enmity among those who are
at peace.
10. In
proportion to the fuel for the fire, so will be the burning, and in
proportion to the obstinacy of strife will be the burning; in
proportion to the strength of the man will be his anger, and in
proportion to his wealth he will heighten his wrath.
11. A hasty
quarrel kindles fire, and urgent strife sheds blood.
12. If you
blow on a spark, it will glow; if you spit on it, it will be put out;
and both come out of your mouth.
13. Curse
the
whisperer and deceiver, for he has destroyed many who were at
peace.
14. Slander
has shaken many, and scattered them from nation to nation, and
destroyed strong cities, and overturned the houses of great
men.
15. Slander
has driven away courageous women, and deprived them of the fruit of
their toil.
16. Whoever
pays heed to slander will not find rest, nor will he settle down in
peace.
17. The blow
of a whip raises a welt, but a blow of the tongue crushes the
bones.
18. Many
have
fallen by the edge of the sword, but not so many as have fallen
because of the tongue.
19. Happy is
the man who is protected from it, who has not been exposed to its
anger, who has not borne its yoke, and has not been bound with its
fetters;
20. for its
yoke is a yoke of iron, and its fetters are fetters of bronze;
21. its
death
is an evil death, and Hades is preferable to it.
22. It will
not be master over the godly, and they will not be burned in its
flame.
23. Those
who
forsake the Lord will fall into its power; it will burn among them
and will not be put out. It will be sent out against them like a
lion; like a leopard it will mangle them.
24. See that
you fence in your property with thorns, lock up your silver and
gold,
25. make
balances and scales for your words, and make a door and a bolt for
your mouth.
26. Beware
lest you err with your tongue, lest you fall before him who lies in
wait.
Sirach. 29
1. He that
shows mercy will lend to his neighbor, and he that strengthens him
with his hand keeps the commandments.
2. Lend to
your neighbor in the time of his need; and in turn, repay your
neighbor promptly.
3. Confirm
your word and keep faith with him, and on every occasion you will
find what you need.
4. Many
persons regard a loan as a windfall, and cause trouble to those who
help them.
5. A man
will
kiss another's hands until he gets a loan, and will lower his voice
in speaking of his neighbor's money; but at the time for repayment he
will delay, and will pay in words of unconcern, and will find fault
with the time.
6. If the
lender exert pressure, he will hardly get back half, and will regard
that as a windfall. If he does not, the borrower has robbed him of
his money, and he has needlessly made him his enemy; he will repay
him with curses and reproaches, and instead of glory will repay him
with dishonor.
7. Because
of
such wickedness, therefore, many have refused to lend; they have been
afraid of being defrauded needlessly.
8.
Nevertheless, be patient with a man in humble circumstances,
and do not make him wait for your alms.
9. Help a
poor
man for the commandment's sake, and because of his need do not send
him away empty.
10. Lose
your
silver for the sake of a brother or a friend, and do not let it rust
under a stone and be lost.
11. Lay up
your treasure according to the commandments of the Most High, and it
will profit you more than gold.
12. Store up almsgiving in your
treasury, and it will rescue you from
all affliction;
13. more
than
a mighty shield and more than a heavy spear, it will fight on your
behalf against your enemy.
14. A good
man
will be surety for his neighbor, but a man who has lost his sense of
shame will fail him.
15. Do not
forget all the kindness of your surety, for he has given his life for
you.
16. A sinner
will overthrow the prosperity of his surety,
17. and one
who does not feel grateful will abandon his rescuer.
18. Being
surety has ruined many men who were prosperous, and has shaken them
like a wave of the sea; it has driven men of power into exile, and
they have wandered among foreign nations.
19. The
sinner
who has fallen into suretyship and pursues gain will fall into
lawsuits.
20. Assist
your neighbor according to your ability, but take heed to yourself
lest you fall.
21. The
essentials for life are water and bread and clothing and a house to
cover one's nakedness.
22. Better
is
the life of a poor man under the shelter of his roof than sumptuous
food in another man's house.
23. Be
content
with little or much.
24. It is a
miserable life to go from house to house, and where you are a
stranger you may not open your mouth;
25. you will
play the host and provide drink without being thanked, and besides
this you will hear bitter words:
26. "Come
here, stranger, prepare the table, and if you have anything at hand,
let me have it to eat."
27. "Give
place, stranger, to an honored person; my brother has come to stay
with me; I need my house."
28. These
things are hard to bear for a man who has feeling: scolding about
lodging and the reproach of the moneylender.
Sirach. 30
1. He who
loves his son will whip him often, in order that he may rejoice at
the way he turns out.
2. He who
disciplines his son will profit by him, and will boast of him among
acquaintances.
3. He who
teaches his son will make his enemies envious, and will glory in him
in the presence of friends.
4. The
father
may die, and yet he is not dead, for he has left behind him one like
himself;
5. while
alive
he saw and rejoiced, and when he died he was not grieved;
6. he has
left
behind him an avenger against his enemies, and one to repay the
kindness of his friends.
7. He who
spoils his son will bind up his wounds, and his feelings will be
troubled at every cry.
8. A horse
that is untamed turns out to be stubborn, and a son unrestrained
turns out to be wilful.
9. Pamper a
child, and he will frighten you; play with him, and he will give you
grief.
10. Do not
laugh with him, lest you have sorrow with him, and in the end you
will gnash your teeth.
11. Give him
no authority in his youth, and do not ignore his errors.
12. Bow down
his neck in his youth, and beat his sides while he is young, lest he
become stubborn and disobey you, and you have sorrow of soul from
him.
13.
Discipline
your son and take pains with him, that you may not be offended by his
shamelessness.
14. Better
off
is a poor man who is well and strong in constitution than a rich man
who is severely afflicted in body.
15. Health
and
soundness are better than all gold, and a robust body than countless
riches.
16. There is
no wealth better than health of body, and there is no gladness above
joy of heart.
17. Death is
better than a miserable life, and eternal rest than chronic
sickness.
18. Good
things poured out upon a mouth that is closed are like offerings of
food placed upon a grave.
19. Of what
use to an idol is an offering of fruit? For it can neither eat nor
smell. So is he who is afflicted by the Lord;
20. he sees
with his eyes and groans, like a eunuch who embraces a maiden and
groans.
21. Do not
give yourself over to sorrow, and do not afflict yourself
deliberately.
22. Gladness
of heart is the life of man, and the rejoicing of a man is length of
days.
23. Delight
your soul and comfort your heart, and remove sorrow far from you, for
sorrow has destroyed many, and there is no profit in it.
24. Jealousy
and anger shorten life, and anxiety brings on old age too
soon.
25. A man of
cheerful and good heart will give heed to the food he eats.
Sirach. 31
1.
Wakefulness
over wealth wastes away one's flesh, and anxiety about it removes
sleep.
2. Wakeful
anxiety prevents slumber, and a severe illness carries off
sleep.
3. The rich
man toils as his wealth accumulates, and when he rests he fills
himself with his dainties.
4. The poor
man toils as his livelihood diminishes, and when he rests he becomes
needy.
5. He who
loves gold will not be justified, and he who pursues money will be
led astray by it.
6. Many have
come to ruin because of gold, and their destruction has met them face
to face.
7. It is a
stumbling block to those who are devoted to it, and every fool will
be taken captive by it.
8. Blessed
is
the rich man who is found blameless, and who does not go after
gold.
9. Who is
he?
And we will call him blessed, for he has done wonderful things among
his people.
10. Who has
been tested by it and been found perfect? Let it be for him a ground
for boasting. Who has had the power to transgress and did not
transgress, and to do evil and did not do it?
11. His
prosperity will be established, and the assembly will relate his acts
of charity.
12. Are you
seated at the table of a great man? Do not be greedy at it, and do not
say, "There is certainly much upon it!"
13. Remember
that a greedy eye is a bad thing. What has been created more greedy
than the eye? Therefore it sheds tears from every face.
14. Do not
reach out your hand for everything you see, and do not crowd your
neighbor at the dish.
15. Judge
your
neighbor's feelings by your own, and in every matter be
thoughtful.
16. Eat like a human being what
is set before you, and do not chew greedily, lest
you be hated.
17. Be the
first to stop eating, for the sake of good manners, and do not be
insatiable, lest you give offense.
18. If you
are
seated among many persons, do not reach out your hand before they
do.
19. How
ample
a little is for a well-disciplined man! He does not breathe heavily
upon his bed.
20. Healthy
sleep depends on moderate eating; he rises early, and feels fit. The
distress of sleeplessness and of nausea and colic are with the
glutton.
21. If you
are
overstuffed with food, get up in the middle of the meal, and you will
have relief.
22. Listen
to
me, my son, and do not disregard me, and in the end you will
appreciate my words. In all your work be , no sickness will overtake
you.
23. Men will
praise the one who is liberal with food, and their testimony to his
excellence is trustworthy.
24. The city
will complain of the one who is niggardly with food, and their
testimony to his niggardliness is accurate.
25. Do not
aim
to be valiant over wine, for wine has destroyed many.
26. Fire and
water prove the temper of steel,
so wine tests
hearts in the strife of the
proud.
27. Wine is like life to men,
if you drink it in moderation. What is life to a man
who is without wine? It has been created to make men glad.
28. Wine
drunk
in season and temperately is rejoicing
of heart and gladness of soul.
29. Wine
drunk
to excess is bitterness of
soul, with provocation and stumbling.
30.
Drunkenness increases the anger of a fool to his injury, reducing his
strength and adding wounds.
31. Do not
reprove your neighbor at a banquet of
wine, and do not despise him in his merrymaking; speak no word
of reproach to him, and do not afflict
him by making demands of him.
Sirach. 32
1. If they
make you master of the
feast, do not exalt yourself; be among
them as one of them; take good care of them and then be
seated;
2. when you
have fulfilled your duties, take your place, that you may be merry on
their account and receive a wreath for
your excellent leadership.
3. Speak,
you
who are older, for it is fitting that you should, but with accurate
knowledge, and do not interrupt the
music.
4. Where
there
is entertainment, do not pour out
talk; do not display your cleverness
out of season.
5. A ruby
seal
in a setting of gold is a concert of music at a banquet of wine.
6. A seal of
emerald in a rich setting of gold is the melody
of music with good wine.
7. Speak,
young man, if there is need of you, but no more than twice, and only
if asked.
8. Speak
concisely, say much in few words; be as one who knows and yet holds
his tongue.
9. Among the
great do not act as their equal; and when another is speaking, do not
babble.
10.
Lightning
speeds before the thunder, and approval precedes a modest man.
11. Leave in
good time and do not be the last; go home quickly and do not
linger.
12. Amuse
yourself there, and do what you have in mind, but do not sin through
proud speech.
13. And for
these things bless him who made you and satisfies you with his good
gifts.
14. He who
fears the Lord will accept his discipline, and those who rise early
to seek him will find favor.
15. He who
seeks the law will be filled with it, but the hypocrite will stumble
at it.
16. Those
who
fear the Lord will form true judgments, and like a light they will
kindle righteous deeds.
17. A sinful
man will shun reproof, and will find a decision according to his
liking.
18. A man of
judgment will not overlook an idea, and an insolent and proud man
will not cower in fear.
19. Do
nothing
without deliberation; and when you have acted, do not regret
it.
20. Do not
go
on a path full of hazards, and do not stumble over stony
ground.
21. Do not
be
overconfident on a smooth way,
22. and give
good heed to your paths.
23. Guard
yourself in every act, for this is the keeping of the
commandments.
24. He who
believes the law gives heed to the commandments, and he who trusts
the Lord will not suffer loss.
Sirach. 33
1. No evil
will befall the man who fears the Lord, but in trial he will deliver
him again and again.
2. A wise
man
will not hate the law, but he who is hypocritical about it is like a
boat in a storm.
3. A man of
understanding will trust in the law; for him the law is as dependable
as an inquiry by means of Urim.
4. Prepare
what to say, and thus you will be heard; bind together your
instruction, and make your answer.
5. The heart
of a fool is like a cart wheel, and his thoughts like a turning
axle.
6. A stallion is like a mocking friend; he
neighs under every one who sits on him.
7. Why is
any
day better than another, when all the daylight in the year is from
the sun?
8. By the
Lord's decision they were distinguished, and he appointed the
different seasons and feasts;
9. some of
them he exalted and hallowed, and some of them he made ordinary
days.
10. All men
are from the ground, and Adam was created of the dust.
11. In the
fulness of his knowledge the Lord distinguished them and appointed
their different ways;
12. some of
them he blessed and exalted, and some of them he made holy and
brought near to himself; but some of them he cursed and brought low,
and he turned them out of their place.
13. As clay
in
the hand of the potter -- for all his ways are as he pleases -- so
men are in the hand of him who made them, to give them as he
decides.
14. Good is
the opposite of evil, and life the opposite of death; so the sinner
is the opposite of the godly.
15. Look
upon
all the works of the Most High; they likewise are in pairs, one the
opposite of the other.
16. I was
the
last on watch; I was like one who gleans after the grape-gatherers;
by the blessing of the Lord I excelled, and like a grape-gatherer I
filled my wine press.
17. Consider
that I have not labored for myself alone, but for all who seek
instruction.
18. Hear me,
you who are great among the people, and you leaders of the
congregation, hearken.
19. To son
or
wife, to brother or friend, do not give power over yourself, as long
as you live; and do not give your property to another, lest you
change your mind and must ask for it.
20. While
you
are still alive and have breath in you, do not let any one take your
place.
21. For it
is
better that your children should ask from you than that you should
look to the hand of you sons.
22. Excel in
all that you do; bring no stain upon your honor.
23. At the
time when you end the days of your life, in the hour of death,
distribute your inheritance.
24. Fodder
and
a stick and burdens for an ass; bread and discipline and work for a
servant.
25. Set your
slave to work, and you will find rest; leave his hands idle, and he
will seek liberty.
26. Yoke and
thong will bow the neck, and for a wicked servant there are racks and
tortures.
27. Put him
to
work, that he may not be idle, for idleness teaches much evil.
28. Set him
to
work, as is fitting for him, and if he does not obey, make his
fetters heavy.
29. Do not
act
immoderately toward anybody, and do nothing without
discretion.
30. If you
have a servant, let him be as yourself, because you have bought him
with blood.
31. If you
have a servant, treat him as a brother, for as your own soul you will
need him. If you ill-treat him, and he leaves and runs away, which
way will you go to seek him?
Sirach. 34
1. A man of
no
understanding has vain and false hopes, and dreams give wings to fools.
2. As one
who
catches at a shadow and pursues the
wind, so is he who gives heed to
dreams.
3. The
vision
of dreams is this against that, the likeness of a face confronting a
face.
4. From an
unclean thing what will be made clean? And from something false what
will be true?
5. Divinations and omens and dreams are folly, and like a woman in
travail the mind has fancies.
6. Unless
they
are sent from the Most High as a visitation, do not give your mind to
them.
7. For
dreams
have deceived many, and those who put their hope in them have
failed.
8. Without
such deceptions the law will be fulfilled, and wisdom is made perfect
in truthful lips.
9. An
educated
man knows many things, and one with much experience will speak with
understanding.
10. He that
is
inexperienced knows few things, but he that has traveled acquires
much cleverness.
11. I have
seen many things in my travels, and I understand more than I can
express.
12. I have
often been in danger of death, but have escaped because of these
experiences
13. The
spirit
of those who fear the Lord will live, for their hope is in him who
saves them.
14. He who
fears the Lord will not be timid, nor play the coward, for he is his
hope.
15. Blessed
is
the soul of the man who fears the Lord! To whom does he look? And who
is his support?
16. The eyes
of the Lord are upon those who love him, a mighty protection and
strong support, a shelter from the hot wind and a shade from noonday
sun, a guard against stumbling and a defense against falling.
17. He lifts
up the soul and gives light to the eyes; he grants healing, life, and
blessing.
18. If one sacrifices
from what has been wrongfully obtained, the offering is blemished;
the gifts of the lawless are not
acceptable.
19. The Most
High is not pleased with the offerings
of the ungodly; and he is not
propitiated for sins by a multitude of
sacrifices.
20. Like one
who kills a son before his father's eyes
is the man who offers a sacrifice
from the property of the poor.
21. The
bread
of the needy is the life of the poor; whoever deprives them of it is
a man of blood.
22. To take
away a neighbor's living is to murder him; to deprive an employee of
his wages is to shed blood.
23. When one
builds and another tears down, what do they gain but toil?
24. When one
prays and another curses, to whose voice will the Lord listen?
25. If a man
washes after touching a dead body, and touches it again, what has he
gained by his washing?
26. So if a
man fasts for his sins, and goes again and does the same things, who
will listen to his prayer? And what has he gained by humbling
himself?
Sirach. 35
1. He who
keeps the law makes many offerings;
he who heeds the commandments sacrifices a peace
offering.
2. He who
returns a kindness offers fine flour, and he who gives alms
sacrifices a thank offering.
3. To keep
from wickedness is pleasing to the Lord, and to forsake
unrighteousness is atonement.
4. Do not
appear before the Lord empty-handed,
5. for all
these things are to be done because of the commandment.
6. The
offering of a righteous man anoints the altar, and its pleasing odor
rises before the Most High.
7. The
sacrifice of a righteous man is acceptable, and the memory of it will
not be forgotten.
8. Glorify
the
Lord generously, and do not stint the first fruits of your
hands.
9. With
every
gift show a cheerful face, and dedicate
your tithe with gladness.
10. Give to
the Most High as he has given, and as generously as your hand has
found.
11. For the
Lord is the one who repays, and he will repay you sevenfold.
12. Do not offer him a bribe,
for he will not accept it; and do not trust to an
unrighteous sacrifice; for the Lord is the judge, and with him is no
partiality.
13. He will
not show partiality in the case of a poor man; and he will listen to
the prayer of one who is wronged.
14. He will
not ignore the supplication of the fatherless, nor the widow when she
pours out her story.
15. Do not
the
tears of the widow run down her cheek as she cries out against him
who has caused them to fall?
16. He whose
service is pleasing to the Lord will be accepted, and his prayer will
reach to the clouds.
17. The
prayer
of the humble pierces the clouds, and he will not be consoled until
it reaches the Lord; he will not desist until the Most High visits
him, and does justice for the righteous, and executes
judgment.
18. And the
Lord will not delay, neither will he be patient with them, till he
crushes the loins of the unmerciful and repays vengeance on the
nations; till he takes away the multitude of the insolent, and breaks
the scepters of the unrighteous;
19. till he
repays the man according to his deeds, and the works of men according
to their devices; till he judges the case of his people and makes
them rejoice in his mercy.
20. Mercy is
as welcome when he afflicts them as clouds of rain in the time of
drought.
Sirach. 36
1. Have
mercy
upon us, O Lord, the God of all, and look upon us,
2. and cause
the fear of thee to fall upon all the nations.
3. Lift up
thy
hand against foreign nations and let them see thy might.
4. As in us
thou hast been sanctified before them, so in them be thou magnified
before us;
5. and let
them know thee, as we have known that there is not God but thee, O
Lord.
6. Show
signs
anew, and work further wonders; make thy hand and thy right arm
glorious.
7. Rouse thy
anger and pour out thy wrath; destroy the adversary and wipe out the
enemy.
8. Hasten
the
day, and remember the appointed time, and let people recount thy
mighty deeds.
9. Let him
who
survives be consumed in the fiery wrath, and may those who harm thy
people meet destruction.
10. Crush
the
heads of the rulers of the enemy, who say, "There is no one but
ourselves."
11. Gather
all
the tribes of Jacob, and give them their inheritance, as at the
beginning.
12. Have
mercy, O Lord, upon the people called by thy name, upon Israel, whom
thou hast likened to a first-born son.
13. Have
pity
on the city of thy sanctuary, Jerusalem, the place of thy
rest.
14. Fill
Zion
with the celebration of thy wondrous deeds, and thy temple with thy
glory.
15. Bear
witness to those whom thou didst create in the beginning, and fulfil
the prophecies spoken in thy name.
16. Reward
those who wait for thee, and let thy prophets be found
trustworthy.
17. Hearken,
O
Lord, to the prayer of thy servants, according to the blessing of
Aaron for thy people, and all who are on the earth will know that
thou art the Lord, the God of the ages.
18. The
stomach will take any food, yet one food is better than
another.
19. As the
palate tastes the kinds of game, so an intelligent mind detects false
words.
20. A
perverse
mind will cause grief, but a man of experience will pay him
back.
21. A woman
will accept any man, but one daughter is better than another.
22. A
woman's
beauty gladdens the countenance, and surpasses every human
desire.
23. If
kindness and humility mark her speech, her husband is not like other
men.
24. He who
acquires a wife gets his best possession, a helper fit for him and a
pillar of support.
25. Where
there is no fence, the property will be plundered; and where there is
no wife, a man will wander about and sigh.
26. For who
will trust a nimble robber that skips from city to city? So who will
trust a man that has no home, and lodges wherever night finds
him?
Sirach. 37
1. Every
friend will say, "I too am a friend"; but some friends are friends
only in name.
2. Is it not
a
grief to the death when a companion and friend turns to
enmity?
3. O evil
imagination, why were you formed to cover the land with
deceit?
4. Some
companions rejoice in the happiness of a friend, but in time of
trouble are against him.
5. Some
companions help a friend for their stomach's sake, and in the face of
battle take up the shield.
6. Do not
forget a friend in your heart, and be not unmindful of him in your
wealth.
7. Every
counselor praises counsel, but some give counsel in their own
interest.
8. Be wary
of
a counselor, and learn first what is his interest -- for he will take
thought for himself -- lest he cast the lot against you
9. and tell
you, "Your way is good," and then stand aloof to see what will happen
to you.
10. Do not
consult the one who looks at you suspiciously;
hide your counsel from those who are jealous of you.
11. Do not
consult with a woman about her rival or with a coward about war, with
a merchant about barter or with a buyer about selling, with a
grudging man about gratitude or with a merciless man about kindness,
with an idler about any work or with a man hired for a year about
completing his work, with a lazy servant about a big task -- pay no
attention to these in any matter of counsel.
12. But stay
constantly with a godly man whom you know to be a keeper of the
commandments, whose soul is in accord with your soul, and who will
sorrow with you if you fail.
13. And
establish the counsel of your own heart, for no one is more faithful
to you than it is.
14. For a
man's soul sometimes keeps him better informed than seven watchmen
sitting high on a watchtower.
15. And
besides all this pray to the Most High that he may direct your way in
truth.
16. Reason
is
the beginning of every work, and counsel precedes every
undertaking.
17. As a
clue
to changes of heart
18. four
turns
of fortune appear, good and evil, life and death; and it is the
tongue that continually rules them.
19. A man
may
be shrewd and the teacher of many, and yet be unprofitable to
himself.
20. A man skilled in words may be
hated; he will be destitute of all
food,
21. for grace was not given him by the
Lord, since he is lacking in all
wisdom.
22. A man
may
be wise to his own advantage, and the fruits of his understanding may
be trustworthy on his lips.
23. A wise
man
will instruct his own people, and the fruits of his understanding
will be trustworthy.
24. A wise
man
will have praise heaped upon him, and all who see him will call him
happy.
25. The life
of a man is numbered by days, but the days of Israel are without
number.
26. He who
is
wise among his people will inherit confidence, and his name will live
for ever.
27. My son,
test your soul while you live; see what is bad for it and do not give
it that.
28. For not
everything is good for every one, and not every person enjoys
everything.
29. Do not
have an insatiable appetite for any
luxury, and do not give yourself up to
food;
30. for
overeating brings sickness, and gluttony leads to nausea.
31. Many
have
died of gluttony, but he who is careful to avoid it prolongs his
life.
Sirach. 38
1. Honor the
physician with the honor due him, according to your need of him, for
the Lord created him;
2. for
healing
comes from the Most High, and he will receive a gift from the
king.
3. The skill
of the physician lifts up his head, and in the presence of great men
he is admired.
4. The Lord
created medicines from the earth, and a sensible man will not despise
them.
5. Was not water made
sweet with a tree in
order that his power might be known?
6. And he
gave
skill to men that he might be glorified in his marvelous
works.
7. By them
he
heals and takes away pain;
8. the
pharmacist makes of them a compound. His works will never be
finished; and from him health is upon the face of the earth.
9. My son,
when you are sick do not be negligent, but pray to the Lord, and he
will heal you.
10. Give up
your faults and direct your hands aright, and cleanse your heart from
all sin.
11. Offer a
sweet-smelling sacrifice, and a memorial portion of fine flour, and
pour oil on your offering, as much as you can afford.
12. And give
the physician his place, for the Lord created him; let him not leave
you, for there is need of him.
13. There is
a
time when success lies in the hands of physicians,
14. for they
too will pray to the Lord that he should grant them success in
diagnosis and in healing, for the sake of preserving life.
15. He who
sins before his Maker, may he fall into the care of a
physician.
16. My son,
let your tears fall for the dead, and as one who is suffering
grievously begin the lament. Lay out his body with the honor due him,
and do not neglect his burial.
17. Let your
weeping be bitter and your wailing fervent; observe the mourning
according to his merit, for one day, or two, to avoid criticism; then
be comforted for your sorrow.
18. For
sorrow
results in death, and sorrow of heart saps one's strength.
19. In
calamity sorrow continues, and the life of the poor man weighs down
his heart.
20. Do not
give your heart to sorrow; drive it away, remembering the end of
life.
21. Do not
forget, there is no coming back; you do the dead no good, and you
injure yourself.
22.
"Remember
my doom, for yours is like it: yesterday it was mine, and today it is
yours."
23. When the
dead is at rest, let his remembrance cease, and be comforted for him
when his spirit is departed.
24. The
wisdom
of the scribe depends on the opportunity of leisure and he who has
little business may become wise.
25. How can
he
become wise who handles the plow, and who glories in the shaft of a
goad, who drives oxen and is occupied with their work, and whose talk
is about bulls?
26. He sets
his heart on plowing
furrows, and he is careful about fodder
for the heifers.
27. So too
is
every craftsman and master
workman who labors by night as well as
by day; those who cut the signets of
seals, each is diligent in making a
great variety; he sets his heart on painting a lifelike image, and he
is careful to finish his work.
28. So too
is
the smith sitting by the anvil, intent upon his handiwork in iron; the breath of the fire melts his
flesh,
and he wastes
away in the heat of
the furnace;
he inclines his ear to the sound of the hammer, and
his eyes are on the
pattern of the object.
He sets his heart on finishing his
handiwork, and he is careful to complete
its decoration.
29. So too
is
the potter
sitting at his work and turning the wheel with his feet; he is always
deeply concerned over his work, and all his output is by
number.
30. He
moulds
the clay with his arm and makes it pliable with his feet; he sets his
heart to finish the glazing, and he is careful to clean the
furnace.
31. All
these
rely upon their hands, and each is skilful in his own work.
32. Without
them a city cannot be established, and men can neither sojourn nor
live there.
33. Yet they are not sought out for the
council of the people, nor do they
attain eminence in the public assembly. They do not sit in the
judge's seat, nor do they understand the sentence of judgment; they
cannot expound discipline or judgment, and they are not found using
proverbs.
34. But they keep stable the
fabric of the world, and their prayer is in the practice of their
trade.
Sirach. 39
1. On the
other hand he who devotes
himself to the study of the law of the
Most High
will seek out the wisdom of all the ancients,
and will be concerned with prophecies;
2. he will preserve the discourse of
notable men and penetrate the subtleties of parables;
3. he will
seek out the hidden meanings of
proverbs and be
at home with the obscurities of parables.
And the disciples
came, and said unto him, Why
speakest thou unto them in
parables? Matthew 13:10
And in them is
fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive: Matthew 13:14
For this peoples heart is
waxed
gross, and their ears
are dull of hearing,
and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see
with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and should understand with
their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them. Matthew
13:15
But blessed are
your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear. Matthew 13:16
All these things spake
Jesus
unto the multitude in parables; and without a parable spake he not unto them: Matthew 13:34
Multitudes is: Ochlos (g3793) okh'-los; from a der. of 2192
(mean. a vehicle); a throng
(as borne along); by
impl. the rabble; by extens. a class of people; fig. a riot: - company, multitude,
number (of people), people, press.
4. He will
serve among great men and appear before rulers; he will travel
through the lands of foreign nations, for he tests the good and the
evil among men.
5. He will
set
his heart to rise early to seek the Lord who made
him, and will make supplication before the Most High; he will open his mouth
in prayer and make supplication for his sins.
6. If the
great Lord is willing, he will be filled
with the spirit of understanding; he
will pour forth words of
wisdom and give
thanks to the Lord in prayer. See
Isaiah
7. He will direct his counsel
and knowledge aright,
and meditate
on his secrets.
> I remembered God, and
was troubled: I complained, and my
spirit was overwhelmed.
Selah. Ps.77:3
Thou holdest mine
eyes waking: I am so troubled that I cannot speak. Ps 77:4
I have considered the
days of
old, the years of ancient times. Ps 77:5
I call (Mention, burn incense) to remembrance my song
(h5058) in the night: I commune
with mine own heart: and
my spirit made diligent
search. Psalm 77:6
> Speaking to yourselves in psalms and hymns and spiritual
songs,
singing and
making melody in your
heart to the Lord;
Ephesians 5:19
Let the saints rejoice in this
honor and sing for joy on their beds.
Ps.149:5
> Augustine
notes:
7. But the saints who
"exult in
glory," no need is there for us to say how
they exult: just hear the verse of the Psalm which followeth: "The
saints shall exult in glory,
they shall rejoice in
their beds:" not
in theatres, or
amphitheatres, or circuses, or follies, or market places, but "in their chambers."
What is, "in their chambers"? In
their hearts. Hear the
Apostle Paul exulting in his closet: "For
this is our glory, the testimony of our
conscience."
8. He will reveal instruction in his
teaching, and will glory in the law of
the Lord's covenant.
9. Many will
praise
his
understanding, and it will never be blotted out; his memory will not
disappear, and his name will live through all generations.
10. Nations
will declare his wisdom, and the congregation will proclaim his
praise;
11. if he
lives long, he will leave a name greater than a thousand, and if he
goes to rest, it is enough for him.
12. I have
yet
more to say, which I have thought upon, and I am filled, like the
moon at the full.
13. Listen
to
me, O you holy sons, and bud like a rose growing by a stream of
water;
14. send
forth
fragrance like frankincense, and put forth blossoms like a lily.
Scatter the
fragrance, and sing a hymn of praise; bless the
Lord for all his works;
15. ascribe majesty to his name
and give thanks to him with praise, with
songs on your lips, and with
lyres; and this
you shall say in thanksgiving:
16. "All
things are the works of the Lord, for they are
very good, and whatever he commands will be done in his time."
17. No one
can
say, "What is this?" "Why is that?" for in God's time all things will
be sought after. At his word the waters
stood in a heap, and the reservoirs of
water at the word of his mouth.
18. At his
command whatever pleases him is done, and none can limit his saving
power.
19. The
works
of all flesh are before him, and nothing can be hid from his
eyes.
20. From
everlasting to everlasting he beholds them, and nothing is marvelous
to him.
21. No one
can
say, "What is this?" "Why is that?" for everything has been created
for its use.
22. His
blessing covers the dry land like a river, and drenches it like a
flood.
23. The
nations will incur his wrath, just as he turns fresh water into
salt.
24. To the
holy his ways are straight, just as they are obstacles to the
wicked.
25. From the
beginning good things were created for good people, just as evil
things for sinners.
26. Basic to
all the needs of man's life are water and fire and iron and salt and
wheat flour and milk and honey, the blood of the grape, and
oil and clothing.
27. All
these
are for good to the godly, just as they turn into evils for
sinners.
28. There
are
winds that have been created for vengeance, and in their anger they
scourge heavily; in the time of consummation they will pour out their
strength and calm the anger of their Maker.
29. Fire and
hail and famine and pestilence, all these have been created for
vengeance;
30. the
teeth
of wild beasts, and scorpions and vipers, and the sword that punishes
the ungodly with destruction;
31. they
will
rejoice in his commands, and be made ready on earth for their
service, and when their times come they will not transgress his
word.
32.
Therefore
from the beginning I have been convinced, and have thought this out
and left it in writing:
33. The
works
of the Lord are all good, and he will supply every need in its
hour.
34. And no
one
can say, "This is worse than that," for all things will prove good in
their season.
35. So now
sing praise with all your heart and voice, and bless the name of the
Lord.
Sirach. 40
1. Much labor
was created for every man, and a heavy
yoke is upon the sons of Adam, from the day
they come forth from their mother's womb till the day they return to
the mother of all.
2. Their
perplexities and fear of heart -- their anxious
thought is the day
of death,
3. from the
man who sits on a splendid
throne to the one who is humbled in
dust and ashes,
4. from the
man who wears purple and a crown to the one who is clothed in
burlap;
5. there is
anger and envy and trouble and unrest, and fear of death, and fury
and strife. And when one rests upon his bed, his sleep at night
confuses his mind.
6. He gets
little or no rest, and afterward in his sleep, as though he were on watch,
he is troubled by the visions of his mind like one who
has escaped from the battle-front;
7. at the moment of his rescue he wakes
up, and wonders that his fear came to
nothing.
8. With all
flesh, both man and beast, and upon sinners seven times more,
9. are death
and bloodshed and strife and sword, calamities, famine and affliction
and plague.
10. All
these
were created for the wicked, and on their account
the flood came.
11. All
things
that are from the earth turn back to the earth, and what is from the
waters returns to the sea.
12. All
bribery and injustice will be blotted out, but good faith will stand
for ever.
13. The
wealth
of the unjust will dry up like a torrent, and crash like a loud clap of
thunder in a rain.
14. A
generous
man will be made glad; likewise transgressors will utterly
fail.
15. The
children of the ungodly will not put forth many branches; they are
unhealthy roots upon sheer rock.
16. The
reeds
by any water or river bank will be plucked up before any
grass.
17. Kindness
is like a garden of blessings, and almsgiving endures for
ever.
18. Life is
sweet for the self-reliant and the worker, but he who finds treasure
is better off than both.
19. Children
and the building of a city establish a
man's name,
but a blameless wife is accounted
better than both.
20. Wine and music
gladden the heart,
but the love of wisdom is better than both.
21. The flute and the harp make pleasant
melody,
but a pleasant
voice is better
than both.
22. The eye
desires grace and beauty, but the green shoots of grain more than
both.
23. A friend
or a companion never meets one amiss, but a wife with her husband is
better than both.
24. Brothers
and help are for a time of trouble, but almsgiving rescues better
than both.
25. Gold and
silver make the foot stand sure, but good counsel is esteemed more
than both.
26. Riches
and
strength lift up the heart, but the fear of the Lord is better than
both. There is no loss in the fear of the Lord, and with it there is
no need to seek for help.
27. The fear
of the Lord is like a garden of blessing, and covers a man better
than any glory.
28. My son,
do
not lead the life of a beggar; it is better to die than to
beg.
29. When a
man looks to the table of
another, his existence cannot be
considered as life. He pollutes himself with
another man's food,
but a man who is intelligent and
well instructed guards against that.
30. In the
mouth of the shameless begging is sweet, but in his stomach a fire is
kindled.
Sirach. 41
1. O death, how bitter
is the reminder of you to one who lives at peace among his
possessions,
to a man without distractions, who
is prosperous in everything, and who still has the vigor to enjoy his
food!
2. O death,
how welcome is your sentence to one who
is in need and is failing in strength,
very old and distracted over
everything; to one who is contrary, and has lost his patience!
3. Do not fear the sentence of
death; remember your former days and
the end of life; this is the decree from the Lord for all
flesh,
4. and how
can
you reject the good pleasure of the Most High? Whether life is for
ten or a hundred or a thousand years, there is no inquiry about it in
Hades.
5. The
children of sinners are abominable children, and they frequent the
haunts of the ungodly.
6. The
inheritance of the children of sinners will perish, and on their
posterity will be a perpetual reproach.
7. Children
will blame an ungodly father, for they suffer reproach because of
him.
8. Woe to
you,
ungodly men, who have forsaken the law of the Most High God!
9. When you
are born, you are born to a curse; and when you die, a curse is your
lot.
10. Whatever
is from the dust returns to dust; so the ungodly go from curse to
destruction.
11. The
mourning of men is about their bodies, but the evil name of sinners
will be blotted out.
12. Have
regard for your name, since it will remain for you longer than a
thousand great stores of gold.
13. The days
of a good life are numbered, but a good name endures for ever.
14. My
children, observe instruction and be at peace; hidden wisdom and
unseen treasure, what advantage is there in either of them?
15. Better
is
the man who hides his folly than the man who hides his wisdom.
16.
Therefore
show respect for my words: For it is good to retain every kind of
shame, and not everything is confidently esteemed by every
one.
17. Be
ashamed
of immorality, before your father or mother; and of a lie, before a
prince or a ruler;
18. of a
transgression, before a judge or magistrate; and of iniquity, before
a congregation or the people; of unjust dealing, before your partner
or friend;
19. and of
theft, in the place where you live. Be ashamed before the truth of
God and his covenant. Be ashamed of selfish behavior at meals, of
surliness in receiving and giving,
20. and of
silence, before those who greet you; of looking at a woman who is a
harlot,
21. and of
rejecting the appeal of a kinsman; of taking away some one's portion
or gift, and of gazing at another man's wife;
22. of
meddling with his maidservant -- and do not approach her bed; of
abusive words, before friends -- and do not upbraid after making a
gift;
23. of
repeating and telling what you hear, and of revealing secrets. Then
you will show proper shame, and will find favor with every
man.
Sirach. 42
1. Of the
following things do not be ashamed, and do not let partiality lead
you to sin:
2. of the
law
of the Most High and his covenant, and of rendering judgment to
acquit the ungodly;
3. of
keeping
accounts with a partner or with traveling companions, and of dividing
the inheritance of friends;
4. of
accuracy
with scales and weights, and of acquiring much or little;
5. of profit
from dealing with merchants, and of much discipline of children, and
of whipping a wicked servant severely.
6. Where
there
is an evil wife, a seal is a good thing; and where there are many
hands, lock things up.
7. Whatever
you deal out, let it be by number and weight, and make a record of
all that you give out or take in.
8. Do not be
ashamed to instruct the stupid or foolish or the aged man who
quarrels with the young. Then you will be truly instructed, and will
be approved before all men.
9. A
daughter
keeps her father secretly wakeful, and worry over her robs him of
sleep; when she is young, lest she do not marry, or if married, lest
she be hated;
10. while a
virgin, lest she be defiled or become pregnant in her father's house;
or having a husband, lest she prove unfaithful, or, though married,
lest she be barren.
11. Keep
strict watch over a headstrong daughter, lest she make you a laughingstock to your
enemies, a byword in the city and notorious
among the people, and put you to shame before the great
multitude.
12. Do not
look upon any one for beauty, and do not sit in the midst of
women;
13. for from
garments comes the moth, and from a woman comes woman's
wickedness.
14. Better
is
the wickedness of a man than a woman who does good; and it is a woman
who brings shame and disgrace.
15. I will
now
call to mind
the works of the Lord, and will declare what I have seen.
By the words
of the Lord his works are done.
16. The sun looks down on
everything with its light, and the work of the Lord
is full of his glory.
17. The Lord
has not enabled his holy ones to recount all his marvelous works, which
the Lord the Almighty has established that the universe may stand
firm in his glory.
18. He
searches out the abyss, and the hearts of men, and considers their crafty devices. For the
Most High knows all that may be known, and he
looks into the signs of the age.
19. He
declares what has been and what is to be, and he reveals the tracks
of hidden things.
20. No
thought
escapes him, and not one word is hidden from him.
21. He has
ordained the splendors of his wisdom, and he is from everlasting and
to everlasting. Nothing can be added or taken away, and he needs no
one to be his counselor.
22. How
greatly to be desired are all his works, and how sparkling they are
to see!
23. All
these
things live and remain for ever for every need, and are all
obedient.
24. All
things
are twofold, one opposite the other, and he has made nothing
incomplete.
25. One
confirms the good things of the other, and who can have enough of
beholding his glory?
Sirach. 43
1. The pride
of the heavenly heights is the clear firmament, the appearance of heaven in a spectacle of
glory.
2. The sun, when
it appears, making proclamation as it
goes forth, is a marvelous instrument, the work of the
Most High.
3. At noon
it
parches the land; and who can withstand its burning heat?
4. A man
tending a furnace works in burning heat, but the sun burns the
mountains three times as much; it breathes out fiery vapors, and with
bright beams it blinds the eyes.
5. Great is
the Lord who made it; and at his command it hastens on its
course.
6. He made
the
moon also, to serve in its season to mark the times and to be
an everlasting sign.
7. From the moon comes the sign for feast
days, a light that wanes when it has
reached the full.
8. The month
is named for the moon, increasing marvelously in its phases, an
instrument of the hosts on high shining forth in the firmament of
heaven.
9. The glory
of the stars is the beauty of heaven, a gleaming array in the heights
of the Lord.
10. At the
command of the Holy One they stand as ordered, they never relax in
their watches.
11. Look
upon
the rainbow, and praise him who made it, exceedingly beautiful in its
brightness.
12. It
encircles the heaven with its glorious arc; the hands of the Most
High have stretched it out.
13. By his
command he sends the driving snow and speeds the lightnings of his
judgment.
14.
Therefore
the storehouses are opened, and the clouds fly forth like
birds.
15. In his
majesty he amasses the clouds, and the hailstones are broken in
pieces.
16. At his
appearing the mountains are shaken; at his will the south wind
blows.
17. The
voice
of his thunder rebukes the earth; so do the tempest from the north
and the whirlwind. He scatters the snow like birds flying down, and
its descent is like locusts alighting.
18. The eye
marvels at the beauty of its whiteness, and the mind is amazed at its
falling.
19. He pours
the hoarfrost upon the earth like salt, and when it freezes, it
becomes pointed thorns.
20. The cold
north wind blows, and ice freezes over the water; it rests upon every
pool of water, and the water puts it on like a breastplate.
21. He
consumes the mountains and burns up the wilderness, and withers the
tender grass like fire.
22. A mist
quickly heals all things; when the dew appears, it refreshes from the
heat.
23. By his
counsel he stilled the great deep and planted islands in it.
24. Those
who
sail the sea tell of its dangers, and we marvel at what we
hear.
25. for in it are strange and marvelous works, all kinds
of living things, and huge creatures of the sea.
26. Because
of
him his messenger finds the way, and by his word all things hold
together.
27. Though
we speak much
we cannot reach the end,
and the sum of our words is: "He is
the all."
28. Where shall we find strength to praise
him?
For he is greater than all his
works.
29. Terrible
is the Lord and very great, and marvelous is his power.
30. When you
praise
the
Lord, exalt him as much as you
can;
for he will surpass even
that. When you exalt him, put forth all
your strength,
and do not grow
weary, for you cannot praise him enough.
31. Who has seen him and can describe him? Or who can extol him as he is?
32. Many
things greater than these lie hidden, for we have seen but few of his works.
33. For the
Lord has made all things, and to the godly he has granted wisdom. See
Thomas Aquinas
And the spirit of the Lord shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom
and understanding, the spirit of counsel
and might,
the spirit of
knowledge and of the
fear of the Lord;
Isaiah 11:2
And shall make him of quick
understanding in the fear of the
Lord: and
he shall not judge after the sight
of his eyes,
neither reprove after the hearing
of his ears:
Isaiah 11:3
Sirach. 44
1. Let us
now praise famous men, and our fathers in their generations.
2. The Lord
apportioned to them great
glory, his majesty from the
beginning.
3. There
were
those who ruled in their kingdoms, and were men renowned for their
power, giving counsel by their understanding, and proclaiming
prophecies;
4. leaders
of
the people in their deliberations and in understanding of learning
for the people, wise in their words of instruction;
5. those who
composed musical tunes, and set forth verses
in ;
6. rich men
furnished with resources, living peaceably in their --
7. all these were honored in
their generations, and were the glory of their
times.
8. There are
some of them who have left a name, so that men declare their
praise.
9. And there
are some who have no memorial, who have perished as though they had
not lived; they have become as though they had not been born, and so
have their children after them.
10. But
these
were men of mercy, whose righteous deeds have not been
forgotten;
11. their
prosperity will remain with their descendants, and their inheritance
to their children's children.
12. Their
descendants stand by the covenants; their children also, for their
sake.
13. Their
posterity will continue for ever, and their glory will not be blotted
out.
14. Their
bodies were buried in peace, and their name lives to all
generations.
15. Peoples
will declare their wisdom, and the congregation proclaims their
praise.
16. Enoch pleased the Lord, and
was taken up; he was an example of repentance to
all generations.
17. Noah was
found perfect and righteous; in the time of wrath he was taken in
exchange; therefore a remnant was left to the earth when the flood
came.
18.
Everlasting covenants were made with him that all flesh should not be
blotted out by a flood.
19. Abraham
was the great father of a multitude of nations, and no one has been
found like him in glory;
20. he kept
the law of the Most High, and was taken into covenant with him; he
established the covenant in his flesh, and when he was tested he was
found faithful.
21.
Therefore
the Lord assured him by an oath that the nations would be blessed
through his posterity; that he would multiply him like the dust of
the earth, and exalt his posterity like the stars, and cause them to
inherit from sea to sea and from the River to the ends of the
earth.
22. To Isaac
also he gave the same assurance for the sake of Abraham his
father. [Genesis
26:4-5]
23. The
blessing of all men and the covenant he made to rest upon the head of
Jacob; he acknowledged him with his blessings, and gave him his
inheritance; he determined his portions, and distributed them among
twelve tribes.
Sirach. 45
1. From his
descendants the Lord brought forth a man of mercy, who found favor in
the sight of all flesh and was beloved by God and man, Moses, whose
memory is blessed.
2. He made
him
equal in glory to the holy ones, and made him great in the fears of
his enemies.
3. By his
words he caused signs to cease; the Lord glorified him in the
presence of kings. He gave him commands for his people, and showed
him part of his glory.
4. He
sanctified him through faithfulness and meekness; he chose him out of
all mankind.
5. He made
him
hear his voice, and led him into the thick darkness, and gave him the
commandments face to face, the law of life and knowledge, to teach
Jacob the covenant, and Israel his judgments.
6. He
exalted
Aaron, the brother of Moses, a holy man like him, of the tribe of
Levi.
7. He made
an
everlasting covenant with him, and gave him the priesthood of the
people. He blessed him with splendid vestments, and put a glorious
robe upon him.
8. He
clothed
him with superb perfection, and strengthened him with the symbols of
authority, the linen breeches, the long robe, and the ephod.
9. And he
encircled him with pomegranates, with very many golden bells round about,
to send forth a sound as he walked,
to make their ringing heard in the
temple as a reminder to the sons of his people;
10. with a
holy garment, of gold and blue and purple, the work of an
embroiderer; with the oracle of judgment, Urim and Thummim;
11. with
twisted scarlet, the work of a craftsman; with precious stones engraved like
signets, in a setting of gold, the work of a jeweler, for a reminder,
in engraved letters, according to the number of the tribes of
Israel;
12. with a
gold crown upon his turban, inscribed like a signet with "Holiness,"
a distinction to be prized, the work of an expert, the delight of the
eyes, richly adorned.
13. Before
his
time there never were such beautiful things. No outsider ever put
them on, but only his sons and his descendants perpetually.
14. His
sacrifices shall be wholly burned twice every day continually.
15. Moses
ordained him, and anointed him with holy oil; it was an everlasting
covenant for him and for his descendants all the days of heaven, to
minister to the Lord and serve as priest and bless his people in his
name.
16. He chose
him out of all the living to offer sacrifice to the Lord, incense and
a pleasing odor as a memorial portion,
to make atonement for the people.
17. In his
commandments he gave him authority and statutes
and judgments, to teach Jacob the
testimonies, and to enlighten Israel
with his law.
18. Outsiders
conspired against him, and envied him in the wilderness, Dathan and Abiram and
their men and the company of Korah, in wrath and anger.
19. The Lord
saw it and was not pleased, and in the wrath of his anger they were
destroyed; he wrought wonders against them to consume them in flaming
fire.
20. He added
glory to Aaron and gave him a heritage; he allotted to him the first
of the first fruits, he prepared bread of first fruits in
abundance;
21. for they
eat the sacrifices to the Lord, which he gave to him and his
descendants.
22. But in
the land of the people he has no
inheritance, and he has no portion
among the people; for the Lord himself is his portion and
inheritance.
23. Phinehas
the son of Eleazar is the third in glory, for he was zealous in the
fear of the Lord, and stood fast, when the people turned away, in the
ready goodness of his soul, and made atonement for Israel.
24.
Therefore
a covenant of peace was established with
him, that he should be leader of the
sanctuary and of his people, that he and his descendants should have
the dignity of the priesthood for ever.
25. A covenant was also established with
David, the son of Jesse, of the tribe of Judah: the
heritage of the king is from son to son only; so
the heritage of Aaron is for his
descendants.
26. May the
Lord grant you wisdom in your heart to judge his people in
righteousness, so that their prosperity may not vanish, and that
their glory may endure throughout their generations.
Sirach. 46
1. Joshua
the
son of Nun was mighty in war, and was the successor of Moses in
prophesying. He became, in accordance with his name, a great savior
of God's elect, to take vengeance on the enemies that rose against
them, so that he might give Israel its inheritance.
2. How
glorious he was when he lifted his hands and stretched out his sword
against the cities!
3. Who
before
him ever stood so firm? For he waged the wars of the Lord.
4. Was not
the
sun held back by his hand? And did not one day become as long as
two?
5. He called
upon the Most High, the Mighty One, when enemies pressed him on every
side,
6. and the
great Lord answered him with hailstones of mighty power. He hurled
down war upon that nation, and at the descent of Beth-horon he
destroyed those who resisted, so that the nations might know his
armament, that he was fighting in the sight of the Lord; for he
wholly followed the Mighty One.
7. And in
the
days of Moses he did a loyal deed, he and Caleb the son of Jephunneh:
they withstood the congregation, restrained the people from sin, and
stilled their wicked murmuring.
8. And these
two alone were preserved out of six hundred thousand people on foot,
to bring them into their inheritance, into a land flowing with milk
and honey.
9. And the
Lord gave Caleb strength, which remained with him to old age, so that
he went up to the hill country, and his children obtained it for an
inheritance;
10. so that
all the sons of Israel might see that it is good to follow the
Lord.
11. The
judges
also, with their respective names, those whose hearts did not fall
into idolatry and who did not turn away from the Lord -- may their
memory be blessed!
12. May
their
bones revive from where they lie, and may the name of those who have
been honored live again in their sons!
13. Samuel,
beloved by his Lord, a prophet of the Lord, established the kingdom
and anointed rulers over his people.
14. By the
law
of the Lord he judged the congregation, and the Lord watched over
Jacob.
15. By his
faithfulness he was proved to be a prophet, and by his words he
became known as a trustworthy seer.
16. He
called
upon the Lord, the Mighty One, when his enemies pressed him on every
side, and he offered in sacrifice a sucking lamb.
17. Then the
Lord thundered from heaven, and made his voice heard with a mighty
sound;
18. and he
wiped out the leaders of the people of Tyre and all the rulers of the
Philistines.
19. Before
the
time of his eternal sleep, Samuel called men to witness before the
Lord and his anointed: "I have not taken any one's property, not so
much as a pair of shoes." And no man accused him.
20. Even
after
he had fallen asleep he prophesied and revealed to the king his
death, and lifted up his voice out of the earth in prophecy, to blot
out the wickedness of the people.
Sirach. 47 David during his life. The
instrumentalists were organized for the burning ceremony in the
future national temple.
1. And after
him Nathan
rose up to prophesy in the days of David.
2. As the
fat
is selected from the peace offering, so David was selected from the
sons of Israel.
3. He played with lions as with
young goats, and with bears as with lambs of
the flock.
4. In his
youth did he not kill a
giant, and take away reproach from the
people,
when he lifted his hand with a
stone in the sling and struck down the boasting of Goliath?
5. For he appealed
to the Lord, the Most High, and he gave him strength in his right
hand to slay a man mighty in
war, to exalt the power of his
people.
6. So they
glorified him for his ten
thousands, and praised him for the
blessings of the Lord, when the glorious diadem was bestowed upon
him.
7. For he wiped out his enemies on
every side,
and annihilated his
adversaries the Philistines;
he crushed their power even to this day.
8. In all
that he did
he gave thanks to the Holy One, the Most High, with ascriptions of
glory;
he sang praise
with all his heart, and he loved his
Maker.
9. He placed
singers
before the altar,
to make
sweet
melody with their
voices.
10. He gave beauty
to the feasts, and arranged their times
throughout the year, while
they praised God's holy name, and the sanctuary resounded from early
morning.